2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2009.02.005
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Clinical profile of Trypanosoma cruzi infection in a non-endemic setting: Immigration and Chagas disease in Barcelona (Spain)

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Cited by 100 publications
(107 citation statements)
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“…The parasite was first identified by the Brazilian infectologist Carlos Chagas in 1909, but it was not until the 1960s that disease control programs were first established (ABAD FRANCH et al 2011;DIAS 2009;SILVEIRA 2002). Rural migration to urban areas in the 1960s and the 1970s increased the risk of contracting the disease, while recent large-scale migration has led to the further spread of the disease to a number of other countries worldwide (GASCON et al 2010;MUÑOZ et al 2009;JACKSON et al 2010). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The parasite was first identified by the Brazilian infectologist Carlos Chagas in 1909, but it was not until the 1960s that disease control programs were first established (ABAD FRANCH et al 2011;DIAS 2009;SILVEIRA 2002). Rural migration to urban areas in the 1960s and the 1970s increased the risk of contracting the disease, while recent large-scale migration has led to the further spread of the disease to a number of other countries worldwide (GASCON et al 2010;MUÑOZ et al 2009;JACKSON et al 2010). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 The mean age of the population was set at 35 years. 18 In the base case analysis, 80% of the target population (patients at risk of Chagas disease) was screened and treated. The remaining 20% followed the same disease pattern as the individuals in the no-test option, which…”
Section: Cost-effectiveness Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Assumption was made that nobody would refuse the treatment and all positive cases received treatment according to the current clinical practice in nonendemic areas. 17,18 This entails treatment with the antiparasitic drug benznidazole for 60 days, as per WHO recommendations, 21 with complete blood count and basic biochemistry monitoring at follow-up visits every 15 days. 17,18 In the no-test option, only symptomatic patients transitioning to the cardiac or gastrointestinal forms were diagnosed with Chagas disease and treated accordingly.…”
Section: Disease States and Transition Probabilitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Prevalence of gastrointestinal involvement in Chagas disease patients varies depending on the tests performed for the evaluation and the geographical area where the study is performed: gastrointestinal involvement prevalence in endemic countries ranges from 14% to 35%, although in non-endemic countries it is 5-14%. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9] Patients with chronic Chagas disease and colonic involvement show slowly progressive constipation and may manifest colonic dilatation or megacolon that can be discovered as a result of radiological examinations. The sigmoid and the rectum are dilated in nearly all cases of megacolon, whereas dilation of more proximal colonic segments is rare.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%