Search citation statements
Paper Sections
Citation Types
Year Published
Publication Types
Relationship
Authors
Journals
Purpose To study the effect of neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd : YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy on refraction and best-corrected visual acuity in pseudophakic eyes. Patients and methods This retrospective nonrandomized analytic study included 110 eyes (n=100 patients) with posterior capsular opacification following a phacoemulsification with foldable hydrophobic intraocular lens implantation surgery. Thorough ophthalmological examinations were performed for all subjects before and after YAG capsulotomy. The best-corrected visual acuity, refractive sphere, and refractive cylinder calculations before and one month after the capsulotomy were recorded. Results Patients’ mean±SD age at the time of surgery was 61.35±14.46 years. The mean±SD refractive sphere changed toward a myopic shift from 0.04±1.78 before capsulotomy to −0.40±1.43 after capsulotomy. The mean±SD refractive cylinder was −1.67±1.45 before capsulotomy and changed to −1.42±1.16 after capsulotomy, making a mild hyperopic shift. Changes in the axis of the cylinder were not statistically significant. A significant improvement was seen in the best-corrected visual acuity from 0.49±0.33 before capsulotomy to 0.23±0.22 after capsulotomy (P<0.001). Conclusion Visual acuity (best-corrected visual acuity) was significantly enhanced following the Nd : YAG laser capsulotomy, and therefore, it is suggested that Nd : YAG laser capsulotomy is a safe and effective alternative treatment for posterior capsular opacification. There are significant changes in the refractive sphere toward a myopic shift following the YAG laser capsulotomy and a significant change in the refractive cylinder toward a hyperopic shift, whereas there were no significant changes in the cylinder axis.
Purpose To study the effect of neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd : YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy on refraction and best-corrected visual acuity in pseudophakic eyes. Patients and methods This retrospective nonrandomized analytic study included 110 eyes (n=100 patients) with posterior capsular opacification following a phacoemulsification with foldable hydrophobic intraocular lens implantation surgery. Thorough ophthalmological examinations were performed for all subjects before and after YAG capsulotomy. The best-corrected visual acuity, refractive sphere, and refractive cylinder calculations before and one month after the capsulotomy were recorded. Results Patients’ mean±SD age at the time of surgery was 61.35±14.46 years. The mean±SD refractive sphere changed toward a myopic shift from 0.04±1.78 before capsulotomy to −0.40±1.43 after capsulotomy. The mean±SD refractive cylinder was −1.67±1.45 before capsulotomy and changed to −1.42±1.16 after capsulotomy, making a mild hyperopic shift. Changes in the axis of the cylinder were not statistically significant. A significant improvement was seen in the best-corrected visual acuity from 0.49±0.33 before capsulotomy to 0.23±0.22 after capsulotomy (P<0.001). Conclusion Visual acuity (best-corrected visual acuity) was significantly enhanced following the Nd : YAG laser capsulotomy, and therefore, it is suggested that Nd : YAG laser capsulotomy is a safe and effective alternative treatment for posterior capsular opacification. There are significant changes in the refractive sphere toward a myopic shift following the YAG laser capsulotomy and a significant change in the refractive cylinder toward a hyperopic shift, whereas there were no significant changes in the cylinder axis.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.