2001
DOI: 10.1210/mend.15.5.0638
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Cloning and Characterization of a Rat Ortholog of MMP-23 (Matrix Metalloproteinase-23), a Unique Type of Membrane-Anchored Matrix Metalloproteinase and Conditioned Switching of Its Expression during the Ovarian Follicular Development

Abstract: In our attempt to study the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the process of mammalian ovulation, we isolated a rat ortholog of the recently reported human MMP-23 from gonadotropin-primed immature rat ovaries. Transient expression of epitope-tagged rat and human MMP-23 in COS-1 cells revealed that they were synthesized as a membrane-anchored glycoprotein with type II topology. Indirect immunofluorescent analysis showed that subcellular localization of MMP-23 was predominantly in the perinuclear regio… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…MMP23A (matrix metallopeptidase 23A), whose transcription is down-regulated, is a membrane-anchored matrix metalloproteinase. Interestingly, in serum-free primary culture of rat granulosa cells, a drastic diminution of MMP23 expression is observed in response to folliclestimulating hormone (25). The same signaling activates aromatase, which is stimulated by FOXL2.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MMP23A (matrix metallopeptidase 23A), whose transcription is down-regulated, is a membrane-anchored matrix metalloproteinase. Interestingly, in serum-free primary culture of rat granulosa cells, a drastic diminution of MMP23 expression is observed in response to folliclestimulating hormone (25). The same signaling activates aromatase, which is stimulated by FOXL2.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Full-length MMP23 has been reported previously to be expressed mainly in ER/Golgi membranes (21,22 (20,23,(63)(64)(65)(66)) (see the BioGPS Web site) that overlap with the tissue expression of MMP23-sensitive K ϩ channels. Therefore, there is a reasonable likelihood that MMP23 will modulate K ϩ channels in vivo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RNA hybridized with the radiolabeled probe was detected with a BAS-5000 imaging system (Fuji Film). In situ hybridization was performed as described previously (20). Briefly, mouse testis and human brain were embedded in Tissue-Tec OCT compound and frozen in liquid nitrogen.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%