1972
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5223(19)41856-4
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Closure of patent ductus arteriosus during open-heart surgery

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Cited by 32 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…McGoon has stated that by using such a technique, there is no need for establishing the patency of the ductus arteriosus prior to surgery (18). This technique, however, may lead to serious embarrassment of cardiac function due to the traction necessarily placed on the pulmonary artery, and may have serious hemorrhagic complications if the ductus is under high pressure, calcified, and friable (2,3). At the very least, preoperative diagnosis by a simple method would minimize operating time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…McGoon has stated that by using such a technique, there is no need for establishing the patency of the ductus arteriosus prior to surgery (18). This technique, however, may lead to serious embarrassment of cardiac function due to the traction necessarily placed on the pulmonary artery, and may have serious hemorrhagic complications if the ductus is under high pressure, calcified, and friable (2,3). At the very least, preoperative diagnosis by a simple method would minimize operating time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, it may be too insensitive to detect smaller shunts (21) that, by themselves, may have little hemodynamic consequence, but that may add to the cardiac burden imposed by other associated lesions. Failure to detect even a smaller PDA prior to the initiation of cardiopulmonary bypass may have disastrous complications, such as flooding of the pulmonary vasculature, or cerebral hypoxia due to the acute aortic runoff (2,3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After that, some authors describe hybrid procedure (combined surgical and interventional approach) for balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty. 46,47 However, some other authors describe transthoracic per-ventricular balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty under echocardiographic guidance instead of using percutaneous approach. 48,49 Nowadays, it is possible to detect structural heart defects in a fetus as early as 20 weeks of gestation.…”
Section: Future Prospectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first "hybrid" procedure was described in 1972 (31). Although never referred to as a hybrid procedure, what we would now refer to as hybrid techniques were utilized to facilitate patent ductus arteriosus closure.…”
Section: Hybrid Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%