“…GAs are a type of optimization algorithms inspired by the mechanisms of natural selection, such as survival of the fittest, genetic mutations, and inheritance 0.05 1.00 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 through gene recombination. GAs have been successfully applied toward a variety of complex optimization problems, such as evolving atom positions within metallic nano-cluster formations (Kazakova et al, 2013), flying drone path planning (Ragusa et al, 2017), and even the evolution of neural network topologies (Stanley & Miikkulainen, 2002). GAs are a subset of evolutionary computation approaches.…”