Cluster Policy in Russia: From Theory to Practice

Абашкин, Василий; Boyarov, Arthur D.; Kutsenko, Evgeniy

doi:10.17323/1995-459x.2012.3.16.27

Cited by 42 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 1 publication

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Source: Abashkin et al, 2012. As reported in Kutsenko (2015), a survey of 17 of the 25 pilot clusters in Russia carried out at the end of 2013 revealed the most pressing activities of specialist organizations, joint scientific, research, design and experimental projects, joint innovation projects, contacts between employees in different organizations and identification of potential areas for collaboration. Nevertheless, Kutsenko (2015) considers that "Russian clusters have not yet reached a critical mass of core participating companies" and highlights the important diversity of the pilot clusters.…”

Section: Fig 1 Russian Pilot Clustersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As already underlined, the number of applications has been comparable in the two programs, but the selection has been very severe in Russia compared to France, 27 against 71 selected projects. Nevertheless, in Russia selected clusters could spend federal subsidies mainly on improving innovative infrastructure development in territories of their location (Abashkin et al, 2012;Zemtsov et al, 2016;Kutsenko et al, 2017), when in France, the real selection has been made through R&D projects to be implemented in the Clusters. The label "Competitiveness Cluster" did not open any significant subsidies; subsidies came through a second step, the selection of collaborative R&D projects submitted by the different Clusters on dedicated calls.…”

Section: The French Policy Of Competitiveness Clusters In Francementioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Cluster Strategies in Russia and France: Common Objectives, Specific Paths

Longhi

Кристиан²

2018

Vestn. Ross. univ. družby nar., Ser. Èkon.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. Clusters and cluster strategies are considered as pivotal elements of our global knowledgebased economies. The paper focuses on the Russian and French cases. The two countries have a lot of similarities, important resources in research and development, in technology, a top-down tradition on public policy. They face the same challenges; the necessity to deepen knowledge-based processes to foster innovation, to improve the relations between research and industries, between research institutions, large firms and SMEs. The paper analyses the cluster strategies implemented in the two countries, which display common objectives but specific paths.

show abstract

Section: Fig 1 Russian Pilot Clustersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The French Policy Of Competitiveness Clusters In Francementioning

confidence: 99%

Cluster Strategies in Russia and France: Common Objectives, Specific Paths

Longhi

Кристиан²

2018

Vestn. Ross. univ. družby nar., Ser. Èkon.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…At the same time the analysis of the existing works about the development of industrial clusters in foreign countries (Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Norway, Netherlands) [6,7,8] and in Russian regions [9,10,11,12] led to the following conclusions. They are: 1) the level of clustering in Russian industry is quite low, it significantly falls behind the analogous indicator of the European countries; 2) the national characteristics of industrial policy largely determine the direction of cluster initiatives; 3) it is impossible to create an effective development model of the cluster without the financial and economic, technical and technological, information-communication and other interactions between the participating enterprises; 4) to assess the economic effectiveness of the cluster you must take into account the peculiarities and the main indicators of the development of individual enterprises participating in the cluster [13,14].…”

Section: Defining the Task Of The Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

The formation of the development model of the innovative industrial cluster and methods for evaluating its economic effectiveness

Suvorova

Zaushitsyna

2017

SHS Web Conf.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. The cluster approach is considered by the authors as the tool to ensure the accelerated development of the country's industrial complex. In the article the authors examine the problem of forming the model of the cluster development in high-tech sectors of industry and the methods for evaluating its economic effectiveness. Unlike traditional approaches, the authors of the article identify a cluster unit as the main structural element of the development model of the innovative industrial cluster. They think that a cluster unit is one member of the cluster (i.e.one enterprise). This point of view is differed from modern scientists` opinion, who view a cluster unit as the complex of enterprises operating within cluster units. The purpose of the study was the development and the economic evaluation of the model of the cluster development. In this research the authors examined the cluster of industrial biotechnologies. They have developed and proposed the model of the development of the cluster of industrial biotechnologies: the Non-commercial partnership (NP) "The biotechnology cluster of the Kirov region". This model takes into account the peculiarities of the innovative production. The authors have calculated the absolute and relative effect from clustering taking into account the effectiveness and profitability indicators of the cluster units activities within the cluster in question and the evaluation of the project activity of the cluster. Thus the authors have proved the economic effectiveness of the proposed model of the cluster development. The received research results allow us to conclude that the designed model of the development of the NP "The biotechnology cluster of the Kirov region" provides a steady growth trend of positive economic effect from the corporate activities of the enterprises within the cluster and increase in the region's competitiveness in the production of high-tech industrial products.

show abstract

“…Moreover, cluster creation should not happen for political fashion`s sake, because a declaration about cluster creation doesn`t mean the organization of all conditions for its effective functioning. Actually, some clusters are just legal unions of separate companies without corresponding organizational content [1,6].…”

Section: Tpacee-201mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Question of Construction Cluster Efficiency in Russian Regions

2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. This article is devoted to the questions of building complex clasterization in Russian regions. The correlation analysis between the existence of the formed building cluster in each region and the volume of construction works fulfilled during the period under review is being conducted on the basis of data about the development of Russian regions generalized by Federal state statistics service. The authors examine the volumes of construction works in leading regions from the position of clusterization features, describing and analyzing key efficiency problems of construction. The authors draw a conclusion that declared cluster creation is not always based on factual building complex clusterization. As result, current situation in Russian economy seems to be problematic: regions without legally formed clusters are, in fact, more clusterized then those with announced formation.

show abstract

Cluster Policy in Russia: From Theory to Practice

Cited by 42 publications

References 1 publication

Cluster Strategies in Russia and France: Common Objectives, Specific Paths

Cluster Strategies in Russia and France: Common Objectives, Specific Paths

The formation of the development model of the innovative industrial cluster and methods for evaluating its economic effectiveness

The Question of Construction Cluster Efficiency in Russian Regions

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About