Articles you may be interested inCurrent-sensitive electroresistance and the response to a magnetic field in La 0.8 Ca 0.2 MnO 3 epitaxial thin films J. Appl. Phys. 97, 10H706 (2005); 10.1063/1.1847092 Effects of film thickness and lattice mismatch on strain states and magnetic properties of La 0.8 Ca 0.2 MnO 3 thin filmsThe evolution of three-dimensional strain states and crystallographic domain structures of epitaxial colossal magnetoresistive La 0.8 Ca 0.2 MnO 3 films have been studied as a function of film thickness and lattice mismatch with two types of ͑001͒ substrates, SrTiO 3 and LaAlO 3 . In-plane and out-of-plane lattice parameters and strain states of the films were measured directly using normal and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction techniques. The unit cell volume of the films is not conserved, and it exhibits a substrate-dependent variation with film thickness. Films grown on SrTiO 3 substrates with thickness up to ϳ250 Å are strained coherently with a pure (001) T orientation normal to the surface. In contrast, films as thin as 100 Å grown on LaAlO 3 show partial relaxation with a (110) T texture. While thinner films have smoother surfaces and higher crystalline quality, strain relaxation in thicker films leads to mixed (001) T and (110) T textures, mosaic spread, and surface roughening. The magnetic and electrical transport properties, particularly Curie and peak resistivity temperatures, also show systematic variations with respect to film thickness.