2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.05.011
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Cnidoscolus aconitifolius leaf extract and ascorbate confer amelioration and protection against dimethyl nitrosamine-induced renal toxicity and testicular abnormalities in rats

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Cited by 18 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In hepatocytes, the generated free radicals can lead to hepatic damage, providing a cellular signal to switch on Ito cells activation [ 37 ]. In this study, the elevated levels of MDA and GSH, as well as activities of GPx, SOD, and CAT in rats only challenged with DMN compared with control, is an indication of DMN-induced oxidative stress in the rats [ 32 , 38 ]. The elevated levels signify an adaptive mechanism to respond and tackle the cellular overproduction of ROS in the liver of DMN-administered rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In hepatocytes, the generated free radicals can lead to hepatic damage, providing a cellular signal to switch on Ito cells activation [ 37 ]. In this study, the elevated levels of MDA and GSH, as well as activities of GPx, SOD, and CAT in rats only challenged with DMN compared with control, is an indication of DMN-induced oxidative stress in the rats [ 32 , 38 ]. The elevated levels signify an adaptive mechanism to respond and tackle the cellular overproduction of ROS in the liver of DMN-administered rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The elevated levels signify an adaptive mechanism to respond and tackle the cellular overproduction of ROS in the liver of DMN-administered rats. However, SYRA and ASCA were able to exert their antioxidant properties and protected the liver cells against ROS production that can elicit hepatic oxidative stress in the rats [ 32 , 38 , 39 ]. NO is generated by nitric oxide synthase from l -arginine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Historiadores han encontrado manuscritos mayas en donde se menciona que inclusive se utilizaba en su alimentación, debido a la calidad nutricional que presentan las hojas (Bendaña, 2020). Su calidad nutricional destaca en el contenido de proteínas mayor al 5%, formadas por siete de los nueve aminoácidos esenciales, y contenido de fibra cruda mayor al 2% (Herrera et al, 2019;Somade et al, 2021). Por lo cual, las personas incorporan en su alimentación las hojas de chaya o ingieren en forma de té.…”
Section: Usos Tradicionalesunclassified
“…La actividad hipoglucémica, es decir, la disminución de los niveles de glucosa en sangre ha sido evaluada en conjunto con la reducción de los niveles de colesterol y triglicéridos en donde los extractos etanólicos de las hojas de chaya han presentado resultados efectivos (Achi et al, 2017). Recientemente, Somade et al (2021) reportan que el extracto etanólico de chaya y el ascorbato presentan efecto de protección contra la toxicidad renal y testicular inducida por dimetilnitrosamina.…”
Section: Efectos En La Saludunclassified
“…Berdasarkan tabel 3.2, ekstrak daun pepaya jepang temasuk dalam antioksidan sangat lemah karena nilai IC50 nya lebih besar dari 200 ppm. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Somade et al, (2021), nilai IC50 ekstrak daun pepaya jepang sebesar 20,47 mg/dL yang sama dengan 204,7 ppm. Nilai IC50 tersebut menunjukan bahwa ekstrak daun pepaya jepang termasuk dalam kategori antioksidan lemah.…”
Section: D-80unclassified