2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2016.11.005
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Co-delivery of polymeric metformin and cisplatin by self-assembled core-membrane nanoparticles to treat non-small cell lung cancer

Abstract: Clinically, combined therapy of cisplatin (CDDP) and metformin is an effective treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The success is attributed to synergistic effects between the two drugs. Therefore, we hypothesize that co-encapsulation of CDDP and metformin will avoid the prominent toxicity of CDDP while maintaining the synergy between the regimens. CDDP was first conjugated to polyglutamic acid (PGA) to form anionic PGA-CDDP which was electrostatically complexed with the cationic polymeric metfor… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…This may also indicate that HPNs targeted tumor cells not only passively through the EPR effect, but also actively via binding affinity to CD44 in the xenograft (Xiong et al ., 2016). …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This may also indicate that HPNs targeted tumor cells not only passively through the EPR effect, but also actively via binding affinity to CD44 in the xenograft (Xiong et al ., 2016). …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tumors were measured with vernier calipers, and tumor size was calculated from the length and width according to the following formula (Liu et al ., 2011a; Yang et al ., 2013; Xiong et al ., 2016):…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…VEGF and Bcl-2) [71]. Based on this, metformin has been further exploited to conjugate with hydrophobic lipid chains to form cationic lipid-like drugs, and thus co-encapsulating siRNA or DNA for combinatory or synergistic purposes [135, 140] (Figure 4). …”
Section: Combination Of Sirna/chemodrugs In a Single Carriermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymer-cisplatin nanoparticles showed the highest anticancer effectiveness between all treatment groups due to core-membrane nanoparticles co-encapsulated with cisplatin (conjugated with polyglutamic acid (PGA) as anionic PGA-cisplatin) and metformin (as cationic polymer called polymer) and the synergistic effect of these two complexes (35).…”
Section: Nano-compound Based On the Metformin-cisplatin Combinationmentioning
confidence: 99%