1988
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62434-4
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Coarctation of the Aorta in Infants: Which Operation?

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Cited by 51 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…42 Certain factors are associated with worse outcomes from congenital heart defects, including the type and complexity of the malformation, associated extracardiac anomalies and congestive heart failure. [203][204][205][206][207][208][209][210][211] Children born with congenital heart defects have a higher incidence of neurological abnormalities, including microcephaly, hypotonia, hypertonia, seizures, feeding difficulties and lethargy in the newborn period, 173,175 and these do not appear to be predicted by difficulties at birth, such as birth asphyxia. 164,166,212 Preoperative cerebral infarctions have been noted in 4% of children with congenital heart defects and are associated with subsequent abnormal neurological development.…”
Section: Antenatal and Perinatal Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…42 Certain factors are associated with worse outcomes from congenital heart defects, including the type and complexity of the malformation, associated extracardiac anomalies and congestive heart failure. [203][204][205][206][207][208][209][210][211] Children born with congenital heart defects have a higher incidence of neurological abnormalities, including microcephaly, hypotonia, hypertonia, seizures, feeding difficulties and lethargy in the newborn period, 173,175 and these do not appear to be predicted by difficulties at birth, such as birth asphyxia. 164,166,212 Preoperative cerebral infarctions have been noted in 4% of children with congenital heart defects and are associated with subsequent abnormal neurological development.…”
Section: Antenatal and Perinatal Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…82,105,216 Many studies find that a younger age at surgery is associated with higher perioperative mortality, but the need for early surgery is often confounded with severity. 82 Other studies have found that a young age at surgery predicts better survival for malformations in which preoperative collapse is a feature, including TGA, truncus and PA. 204 Metabolic acidosis or the need for ventilatory support in the period before surgery is predictive of poorer operative survival [80][81][82][83]211,221 and increased incidence of neurodevelopmental (particularly speech and motor) sequelae in the long term. 164,176 Reduction in preoperative acidosis through antenatal screening has been demonstrated for several defects, including HLH and TGA.…”
Section: Preoperative Collapse and Other Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several studies in the literature have also compared freedom from re-stenosis requiring intervention in patients undergoing SFA versus EEA, and have found similar outcomes at 5 years. A freedom from re-stenosis in SFA patients of 87-89% at 5 years versus 86-95% in the EEA patients has been reported [12,13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, we tend to avoid such procedures, unless the repair techniques are superior to end-to-end anastomosis in terms of postoperative morbidity and mortality, which is highly unlikely. [24][25][26][27] Hemodynamic stability during aortic arch repair is mandatory for extensive circumferential dissection and cross-clamping of the aorta, and also for reduction in the development of residual or recurrent coarctation. Intraoperative pharmacologic intervention including prostaglandin E 1 and exogenous catecholamines play a critically important role.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%