2021
DOI: 10.3390/polym13162701
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Coating of ZnO Nanoparticle on Cotton Fabric to Create a Functional Textile with Enhanced Mechanical Properties

Abstract: The goal of this research is to develop a functional textile with better mechanical properties. Therefore, nano ZnO is synthesized, characterized, and applied to cotton fabric by mechanical thermo-fixation techniques. The synthesized nanoparticles are characterized by SEM and XRD analysis. The ZnO nanoparticle alone, ZnO nanoparticle with a binder, and ZnO with a binder and wax emulsion are then applied on cotton woven fabrics using three different recipes. The surface morphology of the treated fabric is studi… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…These various action pathways are ways in which nanoparticles can successfully attack the microbial machinery (Figure 5). and is active in cell membrane disruption [345,346]. These various action pathways are ways in which nanoparticles can successfully attack the microbial machinery (Figure 5).…”
Section: Mechanism Of Action Of Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These various action pathways are ways in which nanoparticles can successfully attack the microbial machinery (Figure 5). and is active in cell membrane disruption [345,346]. These various action pathways are ways in which nanoparticles can successfully attack the microbial machinery (Figure 5).…”
Section: Mechanism Of Action Of Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbon nanotubes act primarily in producing and oxidative degradation of the cell membrane, lipid, and proteins through reactive oxygen species [ 344 ]. A relatively recent family of nanoparticles that involves fullerenes works by rising neutrophil infiltration and is active in cell membrane disruption [ 345 , 346 ]. These various action pathways are ways in which nanoparticles can successfully attack the microbial machinery ( Figure 5 ).…”
Section: Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tensile strength in the warp direction of ZnO-coated cotton fabric has been reduced to 94.5% [ 101 ]. It has been proposed that the nanoparticle properties, treatment, and fiber modification process among the principal factors influencing to mechanical properties of the coated fibers [ 102 ]. Although deposition of ZnO on fabric enhanced the antibacterial activity against various microorganisms, the decreased mechanical properties (strength, strain, and abrasion resistance) were also observed.…”
Section: Zno-based Antibacterial Coatingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tania and Ali [ 87 ] reported evaluation of three different zinc oxide nanoparticle recipes: ZnONPs (ZnO-A), ZnONPs with a binder (ZnO–B), and ZnONPs with a binder and wax emulsion (ZnO–C) to functionalize cotton fabrics. The nano-treated and untreated fabrics were tested against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli , and all the nanofabrics significantly reduced growth of the two bacteria by 50.54–90.43% within 1 h. After 24 h of exposure, the nanofabrics ZnO–B and ZnO–C showed 99% reduction of the two bacterial populations.…”
Section: Roles Of Nanotextiles As Antimicrobial Agents In Curtailing ...mentioning
confidence: 99%