Coatings and Paints

Egan, Walter G.; Hilgeman, T.

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-232650-9.50015-1

Cited by 19 publications

(29 citation statements)

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“…The imaginary part of the refractive index of pure (NH4)2SO 4 is •< 10 -7 in the visible [Toon et al, 1976], and the soluble fraction of the atmospheric aerosol is often dominated It is also likely that some, if not all, of the absorption reported above for soluble aerosol is spurious, an artifact of absorption measurements on scattering media, and some of the work cited above has been criticized for such an oversight [Bergstrom, 1973;Egan and Hilgeman, 1979]. Accordingly, we will treat the soluble material in the composite particles as nonabsorbing sulfate compounds.…”

Section: Reported Absorption By the Soluble Atmospheric Aerosol Fractionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of mixing on extinction by carbonaceous particles

Fuller¹,

Malm²,

Kreidenweis³

1999

J. Geophys. Res.

535

492

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Section: Reported Absorption By the Soluble Atmospheric Aerosol Fractionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of mixing on extinction by carbonaceous particles

Fuller¹,

Malm²,

Kreidenweis³

1999

J. Geophys. Res.

535

492

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“…The right hand lesion, lesion B, however represents a blue nevus with melanocytes, the dark area in the center of cross section f , existing within the lower section of the papillary dermis. Although these lesions have markedly di erent i n ternal architectures the observed coloration predicted by the extended model within the RGB colour space 5 , a and e , are very similar. It is this similarity which leads to problems when a diagnostic technique uses this coloration as its sole input.…”

Section: Stratum Corneummentioning

confidence: 61%

Noninvasive skin imaging

Cotton

Claridge

Hall

1997

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

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“…We use the Kubelka-Munk algorithm, [9,10], to calculate the spectrum corresponding to a given set of parameter values. This is an approximate algorithm for calculating the diffuse reflectance of light from a layered structure.…”

Section: A Real-world Applicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Evolution Strategy Using a Continuous Version of the Gray-Code Neighbourhood Distribution

Rowe

Hidović

2004

Genetic and Evolutionary Computation – GECCO 2004

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Abstract. We derive a continuous probability distribution which generates neighbours of a point in an interval in a similar way to the bitwise mutation of a Gray code binary string. This distribution has some interesting scale-free properties which are analogues of properties of the Gray code neighbourhood structure. A simple (1+1)-ES using the new distribution is proposed and evaluated on a set of benchmark problems, on which it performs remarkably well. The critical parameter is the precision of the distribution, which corresponds to the string length in the discrete case. The algorithm is also tested on a difficult real-world problem from medical imaging, on which it also performs well. Some observations concerning the scale-free properties of the distribution are made, although further analysis is required to understand why this simple algorithm works so well.

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Coatings and Paints

Cited by 19 publications

References 0 publications

Effects of mixing on extinction by carbonaceous particles

Effects of mixing on extinction by carbonaceous particles

Noninvasive skin imaging

An Evolution Strategy Using a Continuous Version of the Gray-Code Neighbourhood Distribution

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