“…Generally, various physicochemical approaches are deployed for the synthesis of barium carbonate nanoparticles; among the main disadvantages of these methods are the use of expensive equipment, toxic precursors, several reducing/stabilizing agents in a single synthesis with time-consuming and low-efficiency production [29]. On the other hand, plant extracts with low/nontoxicity can act as reducing and stabilizing agents [10,22,26,44]; nanomaterials can be fabricated via simple [3] and low-cost approaches [25,27] into various morphologies [4,31,33] using plant extracts [11,16,17,20,28].…”