Çocuklarda Dermatolojik Hastalıklarda Yaşam Kalitesi

Abstract

Quality of life is a multidimensional measure that, besides personal health status, reflects personal well-being as well. A number of quality of life scales for children and adolescents have been developed. The measurement of quality of life in children is different from measuring quality of life of adults. Knowledge of the this difference related to child development stages is important for researchers who improve and use the quality of life scales. Most studied have been performed on the quality of life in children with dermatological diseases, such as atopic dermatitis and psoriasis, as well as alopecia areata, dermatomyositis, ectodermal dysplasia, photosensitivity disorders, molluscum contagiosum, neurofibromatosis, and vitiligo. In this paper, we reviewed the literature on the quality of life in children with dermatologic diseases. ( GirişGenel olarak "kalite", iyiliğin bir derecesidir. Yaşam kalitesi, kişisel sağlık durumundan öte, kişisel iyilik halini de içine alan daha geniş bir kavramdır. Yaşam kalitesi, belirli yaşam koşullarında bireysel tatmini etkileyen rahatsızlıkların bedensel, ruhsal ve sosyal etkilerine günlük yaşamda verilen bireysel yanıt olarak ifade edilebilir. Bu nedenle yaşam kalitesi ölçümü sağlık düzeyi ile ilgili ölçütlerden daha geniş kapsam ve kavrayışa sahiptir 1 .Sağlıkla ilgili yaşam kalitesini ölçen bazı ölçekler belirtileri ya da klinik durumu sorgularken, bazıları kişinin işlevsel becerisini, psikososyal iyilik halini, sosyal destek durumunu ve yaşamdan memnuniyetini değerlendirmektedir. Bu değerlendirmeler yeni sağlık politikalarının planlanması, bireye uygun girişimlerin seçilmesi, yatış süresi ve tedavi maliyetinin düşürülmesi, hasta ve hasta yakınlarının üretkenliğinin arttırılıp iş gücüne kazandırılması gibi farklı amaçlarla kullanılabilmektedir 2,3 .

Planlı Eğitimin Epilepsili Çocuklarda Yaşam ve Uyku Kalitesine Etkisi

“…Reasons such as hospitalization, foreign environment, excess of caregivers, uncertainty cause the child to experience fear and anxiety. This situation is known to reduce the child's life and sleep quality (17,18,19). It is considered that the expected decline in life quality and sleep remain the same thanks to the education provided.…”

Investigation of Quality of Life and Self-Regulation Skills of 4-6 Years Old Children

“…It is believed that an individual's physical health has a positive impact on both their quality of life and self-regulation. Additionally, factors such as emotional support from family and school, high self-esteem, and the establishment of healthy friendships play a crucial role in enhancing an individual's overall well-being (Bilaç, Bilaç, & Öztürkcan, 2014).…”

“…The 'quality' aspect of quality of life pertains to the individual's level of well-being, which can be assessed using various criteria such as emotional state, preferences, and attitudes, as well as more tangible measures like time, quantity, and test results (Perim, 2007;Koltarla, 2008;Aşut, 2014). From this point of view, Bilaç and Öztürkcan (2014) considered the quality of life as having three sub-dimensions, namely the spiritual, physical, and social dimensions of the factors affecting the life satisfaction of a person within a period. In the literature, it is stated that the factors affecting quality of life begin to develop in early childhood.…”