Coding Qualitative Data at Scale: Guidance for Large Coder Teams Based on 18 Studies

Beresford, Melissa; Wutich, Amber; Bray, Margaret V. du; Ruth, Alissa; Stotts, Rhian; SturtzSreetharan, Cindi; Brewis, Alexandra

doi:10.1177/16094069221075860

Cited by 10 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 55 publications

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“…Thus, further line-by-line coding was necessary to extract more codes, which were then uploaded to NVivo. Many qualitative researchers find that human coders can detect subtle and contextualized themes that are often of interest in the analysis, even with the advancement of computational techniques that use computers to code via keywords ( Beresford et al, 2022 ). Thus, coding by hand proved to be more efficient.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health Is Power, and Health Is Wealth: Understanding the Motivators and Barriers of African American/Black Male Immigrants With Gastrointestinal Conditions

Potter,

Valera

2024

Am J Mens Health

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The digestive health of African American/Black male immigrants in the United States has not been previously studied. Much of what is known about gastrointestinal (GI) concerns in this population is based on studies conducted on the overall Black American population. The purpose of this narrative study was to understand how African American/Black male immigrants with GI concerns navigated their GI condition. Fifteen African American/Black male immigrants from various cities in the United States participated in two remote focus groups to discover what motivates them to take control of their illness. Narrative analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. Most men, 47% ( n = 7), did not have health insurance, and 67% ( n = 10) reported their income was less than US$52,000. The themes identified were: (1) lack of knowledge of GI, (2) denial of initial diagnosis, (3) self-discipline, (4) positive provider interactions, (5) health as a priority, and (6) advice to other African American/Black male immigrants experiencing GI. A strengths-based approach is necessary for describing the health-seeking behaviors among African American/Black male immigrants.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health Is Power, and Health Is Wealth: Understanding the Motivators and Barriers of African American/Black Male Immigrants With Gastrointestinal Conditions

Potter,

Valera

2024

Am J Mens Health

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“…The data analysis of the views on Powerful Parenting involved the two authors following the resources available at the time of the study. However, including a third judge or coder could help ensure coding reliability and establish the validity of the findings (Hruschka et al, 2004;Beresford et al, 2022). Triangulation by asking the study participants to review the findings and using different collection methods or data sources could also contribute to the validation of the analysis.…”

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Promoting family wellbeing through parenting support in ECEC services: parents' views on a model implemented in Ireland

Leitão,

Shumba

2024

Front. Educ.

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IntroductionProviding support to parents during the children's early years can positively impact children's development and families' wellbeing. An innovative parenting support model within ECEC services, called Powerful Parenting, has been implemented in Ireland. This model involves placing one dedicated Facilitator in each ECEC service to support parents based on their families' needs. The current study aimed to explore parents' views about this model.MethodsTwenty-seven parents were interviewed. Content analysis was used to identify the activities in which parents participated. Thematic analysis was used to explore their views on the model or Facilitators' work.ResultsThe activities organised by the Facilitators in which parents participated included one-to-one meetings, group work, and coordination with other services for children and families. Valued aspects included Facilitators showing high interest in their work, being approachable and responsive to parents' needs, and constituting a central point of contact, bridging the home and the ECEC service. Perceived outcomes for parents included a better understanding of their children's needs, facilitated access to services for families, and socio-emotional benefits.DiscussionA parenting support model involving a new professional role, that of the Facilitator, in ECEC services can potentiate accessible and tailored support according to families' needs.

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“…Another common suggestion, like in the quote by Maslen (2016) above, is collaborative coding and analysing with multiple coders. This can help identify and overcome personal biases and personal interpretation, but can come with its own challenges, both in metaphor coding and beyond (Beresford et al, 2022). In most cases, it requires a strong and supportive management structure (Giesen & Roeser, 2020), and extensive documentation (Giesen & Roeser, 2020; Hemmler et al, 2022).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Coding Metaphors in Interaction: A Study Protocol and Reflection on Validity and Reliability Challenges

Declercq

Poppel

2023

International Journal of Qualitative Methods

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With this study protocol, we present our approach to collaboratively coding metaphors in medical consultations, using the qualitative analysis software package ATLAS.ti. This project came with a number of challenges but also yielded a coded data set that was rich and versatile, and allowed for a wide array of analyses. We therefore believe it can be of interest to share the details of the process, to (1) provide an hands-on approach to qualitative, collaborative (metaphor) coding, and (2) contribute to our understanding and the advancement of qualitative methods in relation to coding metaphors, and coding more generally. The protocol can be of interest for researchers interested in collaborative qualitative coding, of metaphors or other (linguistic) units, using software. We specifically describe how we set up our initial coding system, and how we further developed it inductively; how we dealt with the fuzziness of metaphors; how we approach cleaning between coding rounds; how we divided work over and collaborated as a team of three coders with different but related cultural and linguistic backgrounds; how we structured our documentation and logbook. We then discuss how this set of guidelines complements the theoretical literature and more general guidelines on (metaphor) coding, and on reliability and validity in qualitative research. We will reflect on both a number of logistic and practical issues, as well as methodological and empirical challenges, and advantages and disadvantages of our approach.

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Coding Qualitative Data at Scale: Guidance for Large Coder Teams Based on 18 Studies

Cited by 10 publications

References 55 publications

Health Is Power, and Health Is Wealth: Understanding the Motivators and Barriers of African American/Black Male Immigrants With Gastrointestinal Conditions

Health Is Power, and Health Is Wealth: Understanding the Motivators and Barriers of African American/Black Male Immigrants With Gastrointestinal Conditions

Promoting family wellbeing through parenting support in ECEC services: parents' views on a model implemented in Ireland

Coding Metaphors in Interaction: A Study Protocol and Reflection on Validity and Reliability Challenges

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