2018
DOI: 10.12740/app/86211
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Cognitive control in patients with alcohol use disorder: testing a three-function model

Abstract: SummaryBackground: Cognitive control deficits are believed to contribute to continued alcohol consumption in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Тhe majority of studies exploring cognitive functioning in AUD focused on isolated components of cognitive control. The aim of the current study is to test cognitive control models for explaining cognitive dysfunctions in patients with AUD.

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Cited by 2 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…The study established specific characteristics of executive functioning in subjects with different alcohol consumption experiences, which manifest themselves in the increase in inhibition errors in the implementation of cognitive control functions in the group of alcohol-dependent subjects. The result indicates a lack of inhibition processes in alcohol dependence and the vulnerability of cognitive control in general (Galkin, Bokhan, 2023;Trusova, Berezina, Gvozdetskiy & Klimanova, 2018). At the same time, the study participants with safe alcohol consumption did not show an increase in perseverations (errors associated with the direct repetition of previous patterns under changed conditions) when performing the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test compared to the alcohol-dependent subjects, which indicates impaired cognitive flexibility in alcohol dependence and is obviously associated with the rigidity of cognitive processes observed in addictions (Peshkovskaya, Bokhan, Mandel & Badyrgy, 2022;Spindler et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study established specific characteristics of executive functioning in subjects with different alcohol consumption experiences, which manifest themselves in the increase in inhibition errors in the implementation of cognitive control functions in the group of alcohol-dependent subjects. The result indicates a lack of inhibition processes in alcohol dependence and the vulnerability of cognitive control in general (Galkin, Bokhan, 2023;Trusova, Berezina, Gvozdetskiy & Klimanova, 2018). At the same time, the study participants with safe alcohol consumption did not show an increase in perseverations (errors associated with the direct repetition of previous patterns under changed conditions) when performing the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test compared to the alcohol-dependent subjects, which indicates impaired cognitive flexibility in alcohol dependence and is obviously associated with the rigidity of cognitive processes observed in addictions (Peshkovskaya, Bokhan, Mandel & Badyrgy, 2022;Spindler et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%