Coherent Ion-Exchange Gels and Membranes

Juda, W.; McRae, Wayne A.

doi:10.1021/ja01158a528

Cited by 151 publications

(47 citation statements)

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“…The development of synthetic ion exchange membrane reported by Juda [1] in 1949 and Juda and McRae [2] in 1950 stimulated both commercial and academic interest in such membranes and the related processes. Nowadays, synthetic ion exchange membranes have been improved by various methods and have many practical uses [3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fundamental studies of a new series of anion exchange membranes: membrane preparation and characterization

Yang

2001

Journal of Membrane Science

216

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fundamental studies of a new series of anion exchange membranes: membrane preparation and characterization

Yang

2001

Journal of Membrane Science

216

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“…In 1950, ion-selective membranes having high selectivity, low electrical resistance, high mechanical strength, and good chemical stability were described [4]. These were essentially insoluble, synthetic, polymeric ion exchange resins in sheet form.…”

Section: Ion Exchange Membranesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ion Exchange Membranes: Preparation, Properties, and Applications

Kittur

Kulkarni²

2012

Ion Exchange Technology I

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Membrane science is a relatively new area of applied chemistry and chemical engineering and plays a vital role in the field of alternative energy and separation applications. The field of membrane science is therefore an emerging area with enormous industrial and public health significance. Today, various kinds of separation membranes have been studied and utilized industrially in different processes including reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, electrodialysis, and pervaporation. Technical feasibility of all these processes largely depends on membrane and its properties. Among the separation membranes, ion exchange membranes are one of the advanced separation membranes. Therefore, this chapter addresses on different types of ion exchange membranes with reference to their preparation, properties, as well as their industrial applications. Although ion exchange membranes are broadly classified into homogeneous and heterogeneous membranes, this chapter also covers other types of ion exchange membranes such as amphoteric, mosaic, bipolar, interpolymer, and graft and block copolymer membranes. At the end, prospectives and conclusions on the ion exchange membranes have also been highlighted. The relevant literature was collected from different sources including Google sites, books, reviews, and research articles.

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“…Desalting process is applied mainly to brackish water process, tertiary wastewater production and specific industrial applications, ranging from mining to pharmaceutical and food & beverages industries. (Juda and Mc Rae, 1950). Now is it possible to use differents suppliers of this technology, involving the whole system, or associated with membrane manufacturers as internal suppliers.…”

Section: Applicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%