2019
DOI: 10.26421/qic19.13-14-4
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Cohomological framework for contextual quantum computations

Abstract: We describe a cohomological framework for measurement-based quantum computation in which symmetry plays a central role. Therein, the essential information about the computation is contained in either of two topological invariants, namely two cohomology groups. One of them applies only to deterministic quantum computations, and the other to general probabilistic ones. Those invariants characterize the computational output, and at the same time witness quantumness in the form of contextuality. In result, they gi… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…A further cohomological framework for contextuality, which is compatible with MBQC, was described in [16] (left leg). A cohomological formulation of MBQC (right leg) was provided in [23]. The contextual fraction [4] is a measure of the amount of contextuality present in physical settings, and it is related to the success probability of MBQCs [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A further cohomological framework for contextuality, which is compatible with MBQC, was described in [16] (left leg). A cohomological formulation of MBQC (right leg) was provided in [23]. The contextual fraction [4] is a measure of the amount of contextuality present in physical settings, and it is related to the success probability of MBQCs [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many connections to other resources exist such as entanglement and negativity of the Wigner function [58,20]. For MBQC, a classification of contextuality in terms of group cohomology has been given in [52,47]. Similar connections between contextuality and cohomology have also been obtained in [53] and within the sheaf theoretic formalism in [3,7,12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…In addition, we point out that precisely the same cohomomological constructs, [β] and [Φ], were also found to bear on measurement-based quantum computation [42], so far at least in the case of flat temporal order. The case of proper temporal order remains to be understood.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%