In this paper, we study the representations of the periplectic Lie superalgebra using the Duflo-Serganova functor. Given a simple p(n)-module L and a certain element x ∈ p(n) of rank 1, we give an explicit description of the composition factors of the p(n − 1)-module DS x (L), which is defined as the homology of the complexIn particular, we show that this p(n − 1)-module is multiplicity-free. We then use this result to give a simple explicit combinatorial formula for the superdimension of a simple integrable finite-dimensional p(n)-module, based on its highest weight.In particular, this reproves the Kac-Wakimoto conjecture for p(n), which was proved earlier by the authors in [ES19].