2021
DOI: 10.1093/abbs/gmab065
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Collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylases modify tumor progression

Abstract: Collagen is the main component of the extracellular matrix. Hydroxylation of proline residues on collagen, catalyzed by collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase (C-P4H), is essential for the stability of the collagen triple helix. Vertebrate C-P4H is an α2β2 tetramer with three isoenzymes differing in the catalytic α-subunits, which are encoded by P4HA1, P4HA2, and P4HA3 genes. In contrast, β-subunit is encoded by a single gene P4HB. The expressions of P4HAs and P4HB are regulated by multiple cellular factors, including … Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…In vitro , enhanced expression of COL1A1 promotes the invasion and migration of GC cells, while knocking out COL1A1 inhibits the increase in cell metastasis ability ( Li et al, 2021 ). It plays an important role in promoting tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial–mesenchymal transformation (EMT), and chemotherapy resistance ( Armstrong et al, 2004 ; Koenig et al, 2006 ; Shintani et al, 2008 ; Yang et al, 2014 ; Zheng X. et al, 2017 ; Yamazaki et al, 2018 ; Shi et al, 2021 ). ROC analysis showed high diagnostic value of COL1A1 (AUC = 0.916) based on 414 GC samples and 210 normal gastric tissues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vitro , enhanced expression of COL1A1 promotes the invasion and migration of GC cells, while knocking out COL1A1 inhibits the increase in cell metastasis ability ( Li et al, 2021 ). It plays an important role in promoting tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial–mesenchymal transformation (EMT), and chemotherapy resistance ( Armstrong et al, 2004 ; Koenig et al, 2006 ; Shintani et al, 2008 ; Yang et al, 2014 ; Zheng X. et al, 2017 ; Yamazaki et al, 2018 ; Shi et al, 2021 ). ROC analysis showed high diagnostic value of COL1A1 (AUC = 0.916) based on 414 GC samples and 210 normal gastric tissues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proline and lysine hydroxylation, catalyzed by collagen prolyl 4‐hydroxylases (C‐P4Hs) and lysyl hydroxylases (LHs), are necessary for type I collagen secretion. C‐P4Hs and LHs are highly expressed in a variety of cancers 241,242 . These enzymes promote cancer progression by enhancing type I collagen maturation.…”
Section: The Regulation Of Type I Collagen Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These enzymes promote cancer progression by enhancing type I collagen maturation. Suppressing the activity of C‐P4Hs and LHs has been proposed as a strategy to block cancer progression 241,242 . Another molecule required for collagen maturation is the heat shock protein 47 (HSP47), a collagen‐specific chaperone indispensable for collagen synthesis 243 .…”
Section: The Regulation Of Type I Collagen Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hydroxylation of proline residues on collagen, catalysed by collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase (C-P4H), is essential for the stability of the collagen triple helix. C-P4H is an α2β2 tetramer consisting of three isoenzymes differing in the catalytic α-subunits, which are encoded by P4HA1 , P4HA2 and P4HA3 genes and a β-subunit, which is encoded by a single gene, P4HB [ 60 ]. The expressions of P4HAs are regulated by multiple cellular factors, including miRNAs [ 60 ].…”
Section: Collagen Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C-P4H is an α2β2 tetramer consisting of three isoenzymes differing in the catalytic α-subunits, which are encoded by P4HA1 , P4HA2 and P4HA3 genes and a β-subunit, which is encoded by a single gene, P4HB [ 60 ]. The expressions of P4HAs are regulated by multiple cellular factors, including miRNAs [ 60 ]. miR-124-3p inhibits the collagen synthesis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) by directly targeting P4HA1 [ 32 ].…”
Section: Collagen Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%