“…By far, most approaches rely on simple models (single integrators) [6], [8], [9], centralized schemes [2], [17], or the knowledge of global information in the presence of a common reference frame [7], [11]. On one hand, the approaches developed for single-integrator model ( [6], [8], [9]) have had limited success when applied to teams of unicycles due to nonlinearity and nonholonomic constraints which give rise to more challenges in control synthesis. On the other hand, the unicycle model is a common and practical model for mobile robots and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).…”