1991
DOI: 10.1017/s0022112091000903
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Collision of two vortex rings

Abstract: The interaction of two identical circular viscous vortex rings starting in a side-by-side configuration is investigated by solving the Navier–Stokes equation using a spectral method with 643 grid points. This study covers initial Reynolds numbers (ratio of circulation to viscosity) up to 1153. The vortices undergo two successive reconnections, fusion and fission, as has been visualized experimentally, but the simulation shows topological details not observed in experiments. The shapes of the evolving vortex ri… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…It is an intriguing phenomenon (also called cut-and-connect or crosslinking) involving collision of two vortex rings that leads to the changes in connectivity and topology of the vortex rings. It has been extensively studied numerically and experimentally [5,6,13]. We used two identical vortex rings with a uniform vorticity distribution inside the cores.…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is an intriguing phenomenon (also called cut-and-connect or crosslinking) involving collision of two vortex rings that leads to the changes in connectivity and topology of the vortex rings. It has been extensively studied numerically and experimentally [5,6,13]. We used two identical vortex rings with a uniform vorticity distribution inside the cores.…”
Section: Numerical Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…vortex rings (e.g. Kida et al 1991) and perturbed vortex tubes (e.g. Hussain & Duraisamy 2011), in particular, at high Reynolds numbers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with the Eulerian vortical structures, the detailed evolution of vortex lines and surfaces may be helpful in understanding the mechanisms of vortex reconnection such as viscous cancellation (see figure 5c,d) and bridging (e.g. Kida, Takaoka & Hussain 1991;Hussain & Duraisamy 2011).…”
Section: Vortex Surfaces and Other Iso-surfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cross linked vorticity is amplified by vorticity stretching. Common configurations for the study of vortex reconnection are the collision of two vortex rings 20,21 and a sinusoidally perturbed vortex pair. 22,23 An extensive discussion of the reconnection process is given by Kida and Takaoka.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%