Metasurface
absorbers (MAs) have attracted widespread interest
in the recent study of subwavelength artificial optical metasurfaces,
although most reported MAs suffer from the actualities of costly and
time-consuming fabrications, narrow working bandwidth, polarization-dependent
responses, etc., somewhat limiting their practical applications. Herein,
we introduce a facile and low-cost method to fabricate MAs with excellent
absorption performances via the self-assembly of synthesized Au nanoclusters
(NCs) on a Au film spaced by a nanoscale-thick dielectric SiO2. Interestingly, the proposed MAs with well-designed Au film-coupled
Au NCs (i.e., an appropriate surface coverage of Au NCs and the compatible
thickness of the SiO2 spacer) exhibited a measured average
absorbance above 90% within a broad UV–vis wavelength band
(200–800 nm). In addition, owing to the MAs’ topological
symmetry, their UV–vis absorption behaviors presented polarization
insensitivity with the incident light angles ranging from 20 to 50°.
It has been demonstrated that the excited different surface plasmon
resonance modes between Au NCs and the adjacent Au film were vital;
in addition, the light-trapping effects from “V”-shaped
structures of Au NCs were favorable for the designed MAs with enhanced
light absorption. We believe that such MAs and the potential self-assembly
fabrication strategy may facilitate scalable optical applications
such as photothermalvoltaics, ultraviolet protection, optical storage,
and sensing.