2005
DOI: 10.1007/bf03016289
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Colorimetric carbon dioxide detector to determine accidental tracheal feeding tube placement

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Cited by 29 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Investigators have shown that a carbon dioxide detector may help determine if a blindly inserted tube has taken the wrong course into the trachea [18,19]. It cannot determine, however, if the tip of the tube ends in the esophagus; further it cannot distinguish between placement in the stomach or the small bowel (an important distinction in patients with significantly delayed gastric emptying).…”
Section: Determining Location Of a Newly Inserted Tubementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Investigators have shown that a carbon dioxide detector may help determine if a blindly inserted tube has taken the wrong course into the trachea [18,19]. It cannot determine, however, if the tip of the tube ends in the esophagus; further it cannot distinguish between placement in the stomach or the small bowel (an important distinction in patients with significantly delayed gastric emptying).…”
Section: Determining Location Of a Newly Inserted Tubementioning
confidence: 98%
“…For these reasons, abdominal roentgenography remains the gold standard for confirmation. Many institutions have adopted a 2‐step radiographic approach to confirm the placement of feeding tubes, wherein one radiograph is taken after advancing the tube 30 cm to confirm esophageal placement and a second radiograph after further advancement to confirm final position 104 , 105 . More recently, capnography has emerged as a potential alternative to radiological examination for confirmation of placement.…”
Section: Confirmation Of Placementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a recent prospective study of 100 nasogastric tube insertions, radiography showed 11 tracheobronchial malpositions, all of which also displayed a normal capnogram 105 . Similarly, a colorimetric CO 2 detector correctly identified 8 of 9 (89%) malpositions in ventilated ICU patients 104 . It has been postulated that CO 2 detection could take the place of the initial roentgenogram in the 2‐step approach to confirm enteral intubation.…”
Section: Confirmation Of Placementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this test is inappropriate in patients who are administered antacids and many of such subjects are treated in ICUs. Other diagnostic possibilities include fluoroscopy, endoscopy and direct visualization of the tube [10], but all these procedures are relatively complicated, time-consuming, and cost-prohibitive to verify the proper placement of the gastric tube.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%