“…19 Therefore, approaches for the precise estimation of the cellular and blood serum ACY-1 are being actively pursued for the early diagnoses of these diseased states and monitoring their progression. [18][19][20][21][22] Traditionally, the most commonly used approaches for Cys detection in biological samples have relied on analytical platforms including HPLC, [23][24][25][26] electrochemical and capillary electrophoresis, [27][28][29][30] and calorimetry, [31][32][33][34] whereas those for estimating ACY-1 levels have employed mass spectrometry and ELISA. 18,19,35,36 These approaches entail the use of expensive instrumentation and technically convoluted experimental procedures that limit their widespread use.…”