2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b02594
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Colorimetric Sensor Array Based on Gold Nanoparticles with Diverse Surface Charges for Microorganisms Identification

Abstract: We report a simple and novel colorimetric sensor array for rapid identification of microorganisms. In this study, four gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with diverse surface charges were used as sensing elements. The interactions between AuNPs and microorganisms led to obvious color shifts, which could be observed by the naked eye. A total of 15 microorganisms had their own response patterns and were differentiated by linear discriminant analysis (LDA) successfully. Moreover, microorganism mixtures could also be well… Show more

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Cited by 122 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Over the last decade, the ‘chemical‐nose’ approach has been successfully applied to sense a wide range of analytes. As an example, it can be mentioned the proteins, cells and bacterias up to multianion discrimination . This ‘nose’ ‐based strategy requires different receptors, which are generally obtained through surface engineering of NPs .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the last decade, the ‘chemical‐nose’ approach has been successfully applied to sense a wide range of analytes. As an example, it can be mentioned the proteins, cells and bacterias up to multianion discrimination . This ‘nose’ ‐based strategy requires different receptors, which are generally obtained through surface engineering of NPs .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon causes a sharp and intense absorption band in the visible range, which can be readily tuned by varying the particle size, shape, and the surrounding physicochemical environment [ 8 ]. Thus, label-free colorimetric sensors based on AuNPs (nanobiosensors) have been widely proposed as a promising analytical for selective binding and detection of chemical and biological targets, including metal ions [ 9 ], antibiotics [ 10 ], mycotoxins [ 11 ], as well as a large number of microorganisms [ 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Durch Modifikation der AuNP‐Oberfläche mit kreuzreaktiven, bindenden Komponenten kann dieser selektive Farbwechsel mit Gruppen von Analyten induziert werden. Die Implementierung dieser Transduktionsstrategie wurde durch die Detektion von bakteriellen Spezies, toxischen Metallionen und Proteinen demonstriert. Vor kurzem wurde eine dritte Variante kolometrischer Arrays vorgestellt, die Opal‐ähnliche photonische Kristallstrukturen anwendet, die starke, auf ihrer Chemie und ihrer Interaktion mit verschiedenen Analyten basierende Farbveränderungen aufweisen (Abbildung ) …”
Section: Design Konstruktion Und Analyse Von Arraysunclassified