“…In order to obtain such complex synchronization of chaotic (hyperchaotic) complex systems, some control methods such as Lyapunov-based control, feedback control and/or adaptive control [2,5,6,8,[11][12][13][14][15][17][18][19][20], passive control [3], finite-time stability theory-based control [4,9,16], nonlinear observer-based control [7], backstepping-based control [10], and adaptive fuzzy logic control [21] have been proposed. In the mentioned methods, while the ones in [4,9,16] ensure obtaining finite-time synchronization in which the convergence time still depends on both control design parameters 2 Complexity and initial conditions, these remainders guarantee that the synchronization errors might converge to origin asymptotically in the best case.…”