“…A lot of work has been done on the flow field details in the high-loading compressor (Gbadebo et al, 2005;Gbadebo et al, 2008;Lei et al, 2008;Wei et al, 2013;Zambonini et al, 2017). Besides, the passive flow control methods, such as lean or sweep blade (Denton and Xu, 2002;Zhang et al, 2018), end-wall contouring (Heinichen et al, 2011;Sun et al, 2018;Sun et al, 2019), and vortex generator (Evans and Hodson, 2010), have been widely investigated to improve the compressor performance. Compared with the passive ones, the active flow control methods (Kerrebrock et al, 1997;Kerrebrock et al, 2008;Jabbal et al, 2013) can adjust according to the operating condition of the compressor; hence, they may be applied as more flexible in many cases, especially for some highly maneuverable aircraft.…”