Microgrids are a promising approach for the integration of renewable energy sources in existing networks and the energy supply of rural areas. A cost effective option for a microgrid is given by a hybrid energy system, which combines e.g. diesel generators, photovoltaic panels and batteries as considered in this paper. However, the interaction of the components and uncertainties in the load demand and photovoltaic power make the controller design challenging. This paper discusses a Stochastic Model Predictive Control approach which yields promising results regarding effectiveness and reliability as shown in a simulation study. Èñïîëüçîâàíèå ýëåêòðîýíåðãåòè÷åñêèõ ìèêðîãðèä-ñèñòåì ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïåðñïåêòèâíûì ïîäõîäîì ê èíòåãðàöèè âîçîáíîâëÿåìûõ èñòî÷íèêîâ â ñóùåñòâóþùèå ñåòè è ýíåðãîîáåñïå-÷åíèå ñåëüñêîé ìåñòíîñòè. Ýêîíîìè÷åñêàÿ ýôôåêòèâíîñòü ýëåêòðîýíåðãåòè÷åñêèõ ìèêðîãðèä-ñèñòåì çàâèñèò îò ãèáðèäíîé ýíåðãîñèñòåìû, îáúåäèíÿþùåé äèçåëüíûå ãåíåðàòîðû, ôîòîýëåêòðè÷åñêèå ïàíåëè è áàòàðåè. Îäíàêî âçàèìîäåéñòâèå ñîñòàâëÿþùèõ è íåîïðåäåëåííîñòü ãðàôèêà íàãðóçêè è ôîòîýëåêòðè÷åñêîé ýíåðãèè îáóñëîâëèâàþò íåîáõîäèìîñòü ñîçäàíèÿ áëîêà óïðàâëåíèÿ. Ðàññìîòðåíî ïðèìåíåíèå ñòîõàñòè÷åñêîé ìîäåëè äëÿ èíòåëëåêòóàëüíîãî óïðàâëåíèÿ, ÷òî ïîçâîëèò îáåñïå÷èòü ýôôåêòèâíîñòü è íàäåaeíîñòü ýíåðãîñèñòåìû.