SAE Technical Paper Series 2005
DOI: 10.4271/2005-01-0652
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Combustion System Optimization of a New 2 Liter Diesel Engine For EURO IV

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Cited by 27 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…However, in this situation, the 67 cold start problem is getting worse because current emission reg-68 ulations force the compression ratio of diesel engines to be further 69 reduced [3][4][5][6]. To improve the cold startability, air temperature 70 within the combustion chamber should be raised by using ignition 71 aids, such as intake heaters or glow plugs [7,8] in an optical direct injection diesel engine at a very low ambient 80 temperature down to 244 K [10].…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…However, in this situation, the 67 cold start problem is getting worse because current emission reg-68 ulations force the compression ratio of diesel engines to be further 69 reduced [3][4][5][6]. To improve the cold startability, air temperature 70 within the combustion chamber should be raised by using ignition 71 aids, such as intake heaters or glow plugs [7,8] in an optical direct injection diesel engine at a very low ambient 80 temperature down to 244 K [10].…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…There is a general trend towards lower compression ratios. This is due to ever higher specific powers [31] and more stringent emission legislations, especially for NOx. This trend poses even greater challenges for cold start performance, as lower compression ratios mean lower pressure and temperature levels in the cylinder at start of injection (SOI).…”
Section: Emissions Legislationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study converges to an optimum B/S ratio range of 0.9-0.95, being 0.85 the smallest B/S ratio evaluated. Also from an experimental study, Lavoisier et al [13] pointed out that higher B/S ratio will allow wider bowls that improve combustion process at high speed and load. This could be counteracted by the less favorable k-factor (ratio of bowl volume to total volume of the combustion chamber at TDC), which limits the air utilization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%