Purpose -Over the years, the context of work for accounting professionals has changed dramatically. In the present time, the accounting profession has witnessed the existence of a gap between the current and desired skills in the accounting field.
Background of StudyOver the years, the context of work for accounting professionals has changed dramatically. Many practicing management accountants have moved to service the information needs of managers who have developed interests in sustainable business, stakeholder management, integrated reporting and a host of new techniques (Burns & Vaivio, 2001;Scapens, 2006;Tan, Fowler & Hawkes, 2004;Sharma, Lawrence & Lowe, 2010). Tan, et al.(2004) point out that the cost accounting curriculum has not kept up with practice. What is being taught may not be relevant to a modern manufacturing environment. Bromwich (2010) observes that the nature and extent of the gap between college and practice raises questions generally about the role of cost accounting education in society. It is not surprising that concerns relating to how effectively academic research engages with practice have been voiced across a diverse range of practice based disciplines (Scapens & Bromwich, 2010;Shapiro, Kirkman and Courtney, 2007;Van Helden & Northcott, 2010). A range of new cost accounting techniques have emerged since the 1970s, for example, activity based costing, costs of quality reporting and strategic management accounting. However, while new techniques are being adopted in practice, the traditional management accounting concepts have not been completely abandoned (Tan et al., 2004). Armitage, Bryant, Dunnill, Hayes, Hudson, Kent, Lawes and Renwick (2003) describe curriculum as all about finding out if our new course is working properly. It involves generating data through a process of enquiry and then, on the basis of this, making judgements about the strengths and weaknesses and the overall effectiveness of the course, and making decisions about how to improve it further. Neary (2002) states that teachers and lecturers often spend many hours carefully considering course aims, learning objectives, learning outcomes, competencies to be achieved, teaching, learning and assessment strategies, but fail to evaluate the effectiveness of the curriculum. Addressing the curriculum content of the specific topics being assessed is essential in researching factors that affect student achievement. According to Arora (2010) having topics in the curriculum and teaching them to students is very important.
Objectives of the StudyThe major objective of the paper will be to analyze the effect of cost accounting curriculum related competencies on the