Community-based Conservation in Managing Mangrove Rehabilitation in Perak and Selangor

Abdullah, Kamariah; Said, Abdullah; Omar, Dasimah

doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.10.047

Cited by 61 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…A good reliability test of a particular data set with Cronbach's alphas of 0.84 to 0.89 will show a very clear factor structure, however, close to 0.60 is rather weak but still acceptable. The reason is some respondent were unfamiliar with the NEP statements (Abdullah, Said, & Omar, 2014;Costello & Osborne, 2005). An exploratory factor analysis using the Principle Component Analysis (PCA) on the fifteen NEP items had identified the eigenvectors that contributed most to underlying factors about the environmental concern.…”

Section: New Ecological Paradigmmentioning

confidence: 99%

Environmental Attitudes on Setiu Wetlands, Malaysia

Sadighi

Olsen

Afandi

et al. 2018

AjQoL

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This study addresses the attitudes of the urban and rural dwellers towards Setiu Wetlands conservation. The New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale is adopted to measure the degree of environmental concern. A series of factor analysis and regression is applied to analyze the urban-rural attitudes and to suggest three factors structure of attitudes to wetland conservation. The urban-rural residential variable is able to predict in part the overall NEP scores and element of anti-anthropocentrism which suggesting the urban communities are more positive towards wetland conservation. Hence, further outreach efforts in rural population are worthwhile to raise conservation awareness.

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Section: New Ecological Paradigmmentioning

confidence: 99%

Environmental Attitudes on Setiu Wetlands, Malaysia

Sadighi

Olsen

Afandi

et al. 2018

AjQoL

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“…Community-based conservation is the most important tool and has been recently used globally in natural resource management especially in managing the sustainability of the protected area, restoring ecosystems and reducing poverty in rural areas [13]. Conservation program conducted in Jetis Lor implemented either by utilizing the experience of the community, the experience may be related to local knowledge.…”

Section: Local Knowlede For Empowerment Community Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The concept of local knowledge may be intuitive: people know a great deal about the places where they live. [14] Local knowledge about how to cultivate existed farmland is a knowledge which is told from generations in society, particularly in societies in Pacitan, East Java. Local knowledge that is existed in today's society is the result of the education that is taught by parents or ancestors of the community itself.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The knowledge of weather patterns and droughts is therefore an important aspect in the planning and management of agriculture and water resource systems. [13] There is no general definition about local knowledge as a system. Local knowledge systems that exist in the community are indigenous knowledge, indigenous knowledge systems and traditional knowledge systems.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Local Knowledge As A Result Of Informal Education For Community-Based Conservation In Pacitan

2017

CAFES-17, ICFCT-2017, SDMCAE-17 April 18-19, 2017 Kyoto (Japan)

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“…Namun argumen ini banyak mendapat bantahan karena ketidakmampuan untuk mengenali kapasitas individu yang terlibat dalam situasi tersebut untuk merancang peraturan mereka sendiri berdasarkan pengetahuan yang dimiliki serta masalah yang dihadapi dan kemudian merumuskan aturan untuk melindungi kelestarian sumberdaya yang ada. Banyak bukti empiris menunjukkan bahwa pengguna CPRs mampu membuat aturan kelembagaan yang membentuk interaksi diantara anggota masyarakat dengan sumber daya, sehingga membantu mereka untuk melindungi sumber daya yang ada dan mengalokasikan keuntungan secara adil di antara mereka sendiri dengan tingkat efisiensi yang wajar secara lestari (Ostrom 1990;Agrawal dan Gibson 1999;Gibson et al 2000;Sudtongkong dan Webb 2008;Nursidah et al 2012;Abdullah et al 2014). Meskipun demikian, membangun aksi bersama masyarakat dala mengelola sumberdaya alam secara lestari juga bukan persoalan yang mudah.Ada beberapa kompleksitas dalam membangun aksi bersama yang menyangkut ukuran dan heteregonitas kelompok, tercapainya preferensi kolektif pada kondisi dimana terdapat keberagaman kepentingan dan preferensi individu, serta pengambilan keputusan secara kolektif (Slamet 2015).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Dinamika Perkembangan Hutan Mangroveunclassified

KELEMBAGAAN DAN PERUBAHAN HAK AKSES MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI SINJAI TIMUR, SULAWESI SELATAN -- Institution and Change on Community Access Right in Mangrove Forest Management in East Sinjai, South Sulawesi

Suharti¹,

Darusman²,

Nugroho³

et al. 2016

Sodality

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Kelembagaan merupakan aturan dan rambu-rambu sebagai panduan untuk mengatur hubungan yang saling mengikat atau saling tergantung satu sama lain dalam suatu kelompo0k masyarakat. Penataan kelembagaan (institutional arrangements) dapat ditentukan oleh beberapa unsur: aturan operasional untuk pengaturan pemanfaatan sumber daya, aturan kolektif untuk menentukan, menegakan hukum atau aturan itu sendiri dan untuk merubah aturan operasional serta mengatur hubungan kewenangan organisasi (Ostrom 1990). Pada dasarnya, kelembagaan dibangun untuk mencegah peluang terjadinya perilaku opportunistik, menekan perilaku rent seeking dan free riding behaviour serta meningkatkan pertukaran informasi antar pihak yang berhubungan sehingga menekan biaya koordinasi (Eggertson 1990 dikutip dalam Nurgoho 2013.Efektivitas kelembagaan ditentukan oleh efektivitas interaksi sosial yang terjadi yang mencakup partisipasi dalam proses pembuatan peraturan sehingga menimbulkan rasa memiliki peraturan tersebut serta komunikasi, informasi, interpretasi dan pemaknaan isi peraturan berlangsung yang melibatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman maupun jaringan kekuasaan (web of power) yang telah ada di masyarakat (Ribot & Peluso 2003 ABSTRACTMangrove forests in Tongke-tongke is an example of success story of natural resources self governing. The research aims to describe the dynamic of local institution development and its effectiveness in mangrove management growing on accretion land in Tongketongke village, East Sinjai, South Sulawesi. This is a qualitative research by using case study method. The results showed that even without government support, collective action in mangrove management can be realized through various rules and agreements formulated collectively by local institution. Achievement of its management was evaluated by using design principles of Ostrom. Norms and rules agreed by the community has functioned as guideline in mangrove management following enforcement of sanctions for noncompliance. Accretion land under Act No. 16 of 2004 is state property but due to late support and government attendance has caused state property status becomes illegitimate. Ambiguity in tenurial status causing property typology of mangrove forests in East Sinjai can not be classified strictly. This then instigate multilayer property status for different types of products and services produced impying changes in access right to mangrove forest. The success of communities to manage mangrove sustainably in Eastern Sinjai should be supported with the provision of legal access to the public. Keywords: acccess right, accreting land, institution, mangrove, property status, ABSTRAKHutan mangrove di Tongke-tongke merupakan success story kemandirian masyarakat dalam melakukan pengelolaan sumberdaya alam secara lestari. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dinamika perkembangan serta efektivitas kelembagaan lokal dalam pengelolaan mangrove yang tumbuh pada tanah timbul di Desa Tongke-tongke, Sinjai Timur, Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kua...

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Community-based Conservation in Managing Mangrove Rehabilitation in Perak and Selangor

Cited by 61 publications

References 12 publications

Environmental Attitudes on Setiu Wetlands, Malaysia

Environmental Attitudes on Setiu Wetlands, Malaysia

Local Knowledge As A Result Of Informal Education For Community-Based Conservation In Pacitan

KELEMBAGAAN DAN PERUBAHAN HAK AKSES MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI SINJAI TIMUR, SULAWESI SELATAN -- Institution and Change on Community Access Right in Mangrove Forest Management in East Sinjai, South Sulawesi

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