Community Studies Using Ethnographic Techniques: Still Relevant to Criminology?

Putt, Judy

doi:10.1080/10345329.2013.12035975

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Specifically, this research focuses on Australian abalone, a high-value product within the Australian seafood industry with an annual value of about 200 million AUD [ 17 ]. There are also suggestions that current management regulations and practices may be insufficient in controlling illegal trade occurring within the domestic Australian seafood industry [ 18 , 19 ]. Provenance techniques may assist authorities in identifying illegal catch of abalone, providing an avenue to determine the provenance of abalone across supply chains.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using isotopic fingerprints in gastropod shells to validate commercial production pathway and geographic provenance

Boultby,

Martino,

Baring

et al. 2024

R. Soc. Open Sci.

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Growing demand for high-value seafood is fuelling provenance fraud, which threatens the sustainability of wild fisheries while posing biosecurity and human health risks. Here, we investigated carbon ( δ 13 C) and oxygen ( δ 18 O) isotopes in abalone shells ( Haliotis sp.) to determine the production method and geographical provenance. Using X-ray diffraction and isotope ratio mass spectrometry, we found that shell mineralogy did not influence isotope values. Isotope values between wild and farmed sectors were statistically different, with 64% of individuals correctly classified as farmed or wild. Subsequently, we successfully distinguished the provenance of abalone collected from farms (with 83% of individuals correctly classified), as well as wild-caught abalone collected from four state jurisdictions (with 88% correctly classified). Carbon isotopes were strongly correlated to longitude, with both isotopes correlated to latitude. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of isotopic fingerprints in gastropod shells to track the provenance of commercially valuable species.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using isotopic fingerprints in gastropod shells to validate commercial production pathway and geographic provenance

Boultby,

Martino,

Baring

et al. 2024

R. Soc. Open Sci.

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“…This article discusses the practical challenges of applying ethical principles while conducting ethnographic research about homeless women, although the same issues would arise in any criminological study concerned with street crime (see Putt 2013 in this Special Issue for a review of Australian research). The first section considers the growing international critical literature on the system of ethics regulation that developed in the US during the 1970s and has since been established in many countries, including Australia (Israel 2004;Oakes 2002;Westmarland 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Applying Ethical Principles in Researching a Vulnerable Population: Homeless Women in Brisbane

Menih

2013

Current Issues in Criminal Justice

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This article focuses on the ethics of doing ethnographic research within a vulnerable population, specifically homeless women. In this article I reflect on a number of ethical dilemmas that occurred during the fieldwork related to exclusion criteria, recruitment process, informed consent, the participant-researcher relationship and the researcher's safety. Through self-reflection I explore how applying ethical principles to researching a vulnerable population raises difficult questions. The aim of this article is to encourage further debate about the application of ethical principles when researching a vulnerable population.

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Community Studies Using Ethnographic Techniques: Still Relevant to Criminology?

Cited by 2 publications

References 15 publications

Using isotopic fingerprints in gastropod shells to validate commercial production pathway and geographic provenance

Using isotopic fingerprints in gastropod shells to validate commercial production pathway and geographic provenance

Applying Ethical Principles in Researching a Vulnerable Population: Homeless Women in Brisbane

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