2015
DOI: 10.2528/pierl15011414
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Compact Branch-Line Coupler Using Uniplanar Spiral Based CRLH-Tl

Abstract: In this letter, a compact branch-line coupler using a new type of uniplanar composite right/left-handed transmission line (CRLH-TL) is proposed. The transmission line is obtained by etching spiral structure and series meandered capacitive gaps at both ends on the host line. With the aid of lumped element equivalent circuit model and dispersion relations, the CRLH property of the line is studied. By using the proposed structures, the 90-degree phase shift 35.35 ohm and 50 ohm transmission lines are designed for… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The lossless lumped element equivalent circuit model of the proposed CRLH MTM‐TL, shown in Figure , is verified in Gil et al () and Zhang et al (). The lossless equivalent circuit model of the CRLH MTM‐TL essentially resembles a T‐type model, where L represents for the transmission line inductance, and C inter.…”
Section: Mtm‐tl Based On Interdigital Capacitors and Dual‐spiral Indumentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The lossless lumped element equivalent circuit model of the proposed CRLH MTM‐TL, shown in Figure , is verified in Gil et al () and Zhang et al (). The lossless equivalent circuit model of the CRLH MTM‐TL essentially resembles a T‐type model, where L represents for the transmission line inductance, and C inter.…”
Section: Mtm‐tl Based On Interdigital Capacitors and Dual‐spiral Indumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By applying the periodic boundary conditions related to the Bloch‐Floquet theory, the dispersion relation, β , and the characteristic impedance, Z 0 , of the proposed CRLH MTM‐TL structure are given by (Xu et al, ; Yong & Itoh, ; Zhang et al () φ=italicβl=cos1[]1+Zs()Yp() Z0=Zs()[]Zs()+2/Yp() where l is the length of the simplified lossless CRLH MTM‐TL unit cell in Figure . As the fringe capacitance is negligible it is ignored in this analysis.…”
Section: Mtm‐tl Based On Interdigital Capacitors and Dual‐spiral Indumentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A compact coupler with discontinuous microstrip lines was reported in [10]. Conventional quarter wavelength lines of this coupler are replaced with compact discontinuous microstrip lines and 60% size reduction is achieved in this work; however, the obtained insertion loss in the pass band is worse than in a conventional coupler.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Composite right‐/left‐handed TL (CRLH‐TL) are reported in Refs. and . A uniplanar CRLH‐TL utilizing an interdigitated shunt capacitors and a high impedance TL was proposed in Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%