“…e initial d out of the square spiral structure is 50 mm, which is the width of typical key card. Figure 2 illustrates the inductive reactance of the square spiral structure under variable numbers of turns (n) and d out , i.e., (4,80), (5,64), (6,55), (7,50), (8,48), (9, 47), (10,46), and (11,46), with the resulting inductive reactance of 228.96 Ω -238.17 Ω. Ideally, the inductive reactance of the square spiral structure should be 234.73 Ω (L � 2,755 nH).…”