“…The contention that seeking to rediscover indigenous African management theories would be less beneficial to African scholarship and organisational and entrepreneurial outcomes than embracing universal management theories is shared by other critics of African management (Bolden and Kirk, 2009). Not surprisingly, this position is rejected by African management advocates (Kuada, 2010;Nkomo, 2017;Ayittey, 1991;Ahluwalia, 2001;Jackson et al, 2008;Barnard, 2020;George et al, 2016;Hamminga, 2005;Nkomo, 2017;Zoogah et al, 2015), including scholars exploring Africa-inspired approaches to leadership and enterprise (Adeola, 2020;Darley and Luethge, 2019;Eyong, 2017Eyong, , 2019Hamann et al, 2020;Koenane, 2018;Osiri, 2020;Zoogah, 2020). This schism reflects a wider ongoing debate in the management field.…”