Comparação entre raquianestesia, bloqueio combinado raqui-peridural e raquianestesia contínua para cirurgias de quadril em pacientes idosos: estudo retrospectivo

Abstract

Retrospective studies usually less and demand less time as compared to controlled studies. This retrospective study has shown that regional anesthesia techniques are related to a low mortality rate in the first postoperative month and to a low incidence of complications.

Paresthesia in Spinal Anesthesia

“…Comparing single shot spinal anesthesia, combined spinal-epidural blocks and continuous spinal anesthesia in orthopedic surgery of elderly patients no significant difference was observed among population 17 .…”

Comparison between subarachnoid morphine and femoral nerve block for analgesia after knee ligament reconstruction: a randomized clinical trial

“… 15 However, this finding can occur in any group, as a result of autonomic block related to spinal anesthesia. 16 …”

Anesthesia for Hip Replacement

“…The single-shot spinal anesthesia is the most used technique. It allows one to keep the patient awake during the surgery, to reduce intraoperative time, and to minimize the administration of intraoperative analgo-sedative drugs, thus allowing for a more rapid discharge from the operating room and reduction of stay [57,58]. The puncture site is usually at the L3/L4 level, and the most used anesthetic drugs are levobupicavaine or hyperbaric versus isobaric bupivacaine [59].…”