“…Commonly, PA12 recycled is mixed with 30%-50% of virgin powder to refresh the properties (Gomes et al, 2022a;Wegner et al, 2014). However, even after refreshing an aging powder, the mechanical (Gomes et al, 2022b;Guo et al, 2023;Lopes et al, 2021;Mwania et al, 2020;Yao et al, 2020) and thermal properties (Alo et al, 2023a;He et al, 2022;Mwania et al, 2020;Wudy and Drummer, 2019;Yang et al, 2021) are affected, while the average particle size does not change significantly (Al Amin et al, 2022;Arbelaez Ríos et al, 2021).…”