2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02758.x
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Comparative bioequivalence study between a novel matrix transdermal delivery system of fentanyl and a commercially available reservoir formulation

Abstract: AimTo determine the pharmacokinetics, safety and performance of a novel matrix formulation of fentanyl. MethodsTransdermal fentanyl was administered as the novel matrix and the Durogesic ® reservoir formulations (24 subjects, 100 µ g h − 1 ) in a randomized, fully replicate, fourway crossover study. Serum concentrations of fentanyl were assayed by LC/MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters of fentanyl and performance (adherence and skin irritability) were evaluated. ResultsTest/reference ratio (90% confidence interv… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…A 2.5-mg reservoir transdermal delivery system of fentanyl or a 4.2-mg matrix transdermal delivery system of fentanyl released fentanyl at a rate of 0.025 mg/h, which was equal to 0.6 mg/day [12,13]. When the dose provided by intravenous administration was small, for example, when the dose was 0.3 mg/day, a half-sized 2.5-mg reservoir transdermal fentanyl patch was applied to the patient's skin using a film dressing material.…”
Section: Drug Administrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A 2.5-mg reservoir transdermal delivery system of fentanyl or a 4.2-mg matrix transdermal delivery system of fentanyl released fentanyl at a rate of 0.025 mg/h, which was equal to 0.6 mg/day [12,13]. When the dose provided by intravenous administration was small, for example, when the dose was 0.3 mg/day, a half-sized 2.5-mg reservoir transdermal fentanyl patch was applied to the patient's skin using a film dressing material.…”
Section: Drug Administrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pharmacokinetic profiles of reservoir and matrix patches are similar, and two delivery systems were considered bioequivalent since they resulted in similar rates and extents of exposure of fentanyl . [26][27][28] The new transdermal fentanyl in matrix formulation has been shown to be comparable in efficacy to standard morphine or fentanyl in reservoir formulation in patients with moderate to severe cancer-related pain . However, the matrix formulation has a number of advantages over the reservoir formulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the reservoir system, because the entire load of the active ingredient is in a liquid reservoir, the product design and manufacturing process must be sufficiently robust and the quality control strategy highly stringent in order to ensure that there is no compromise of the reservoir seal, which may result in potential drug overexposure. In fact, this leakage with risk of lethal drug overexposure was attributed to a manufacturing defect and resulted in recalls of both brand name and generic products using this reservoir system (16,17). FDA, however, has approved a fentanyl transdermal patch using a matrix system for which there have not been any recalls attributable to leakage and dose dumping.…”
Section: Dose-dumping Considerations In Design Of Modifiedrelease Promentioning
confidence: 95%