Comparative Effect of Power Training and High-Speed Yoga on Motor Function in Older Patients With Parkinson Disease

Ni, Meng; Signorile, Joseph F.; Mooney, Kiersten; Balachandran, Anoop; Potiaumpai, Melanie; Luca, Corneliu; Moore, Julia; Kuenze, Christopher; Eltoukhy, Moataz; Perry, Arlette C.

doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.095

Cited by 98 publications

(89 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…This MBEST improvement following RASsupported multimodal balance training is consistent with similar improvements that we observed for all secondary balance outcomes. Earlier studies also found that physiotherapy improves balance in PD patients [18,25,54,55]. Our results showed larger effect sizes on MBEST than other high challenging physiotherapy interventions [25,53].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

Multimodal Balance Training Supported by Rhythmical Auditory Stimuli in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Capato

Vries²,

IntHout³

et al. 2020

JPD

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Background: Balance impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) improves only partially with dopaminergic medication. Therefore, non-pharmacological interventions such as physiotherapy are important elements in clinical management. External cues are often applied to improve gait, but their effects on balance control are unclear. Objective/Methods: We performed a prospective, single-blind, randomized clinical trial to study the effectiveness of balance training with and without rhythmical auditory cues. We screened 201 volunteers by telephone; 154 were assigned randomly into three groups: (1) multimodal balance training supported by rhythmical auditory stimuli (n = 56) (RAS-supported multimodal balance training); (2) regular multimodal balance training without rhythmical auditory stimuli (n = 50); and (3) control intervention involving a general education program (n = 48). Training was performed for 5 weeks, two times/week. Linear mixed models were used for all outcomes. Primary outcome was the Mini-BESTest (MBEST) score immediately after the training period. Assessments were performed by a single, blinded assessor at baseline, immediately post intervention, and after one and 6-months follow-up. Results: Immediately post intervention, RAS-supported multimodal balance training was more effective than regular multimodal balance training on MBEST (difference 3.5 (95% Confidence Interval (CI) 2.2; 4.8)), p < 0.001). Patients allocated to both active interventions improved compared to controls (MBEST estimated mean difference versus controls 6.6 (CI 5.2; 8.0), p < 0.001 for RAS-supported multimodal balance training; and 3.0 (CI 2.7; 5.3), p < 0.001 for regular multimodal balance training). Improvements were retained at one-month follow-up for both active interventions, but only the RAS-supported multimodal balance training group maintained its improvement at 6 months. Conclusion: Both RAS-supported multimodal balance training and regular multimodal balance training improve balance, but RAS-supported multimodal balance training-adding rhythmical auditory cues to regular multimodal balance traininghas greater and more sustained effects.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

Multimodal Balance Training Supported by Rhythmical Auditory Stimuli in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Capato

Vries²,

IntHout³

et al. 2020

JPD

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“…A low‐quality study evaluated tai chi versus qi‐gong with negative outcomes in both groups . Two positive but low‐quality studies reported by the same group evaluated power yoga . Dance has also been used as an intervention, and although outcomes are positive compared to the active comparator for a variety of dance modalities including tango and Irish dancing, the studies are low quality .…”

Section: Results and Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…92 Two positive but lowquality studies reported by the same group evaluated power yoga. 93,94 Dance has also been used as an intervention, and although outcomes are positive compared to the active comparator for a variety of dance modalities including tango and Irish dancing, the studies are low quality. [95][96][97][98] One low-quality study evaluating tango versus normal exercise was negative.…”

Section: New Conclusion For Adjunct Therapies For Specific or Generamentioning

confidence: 99%

International Parkinson and movement disorder society evidence‐based medicine review: Update on treatments for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease

et al. 2018

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“…However, this was a small sample with limited power. When two active groups (power training and high-speed yoga) were compared to a non-active control group, after 12 weeks of twice a week classes, both active groups showed significant improvement on balance, single leg stance and postural sway tests with no differences between the active groups [143].…”

Section: Parkinson'smentioning

confidence: 90%

Yoga research review

Field

2016

Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice

155

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Comparative Effect of Power Training and High-Speed Yoga on Motor Function in Older Patients With Parkinson Disease

Cited by 98 publications

References 38 publications

Multimodal Balance Training Supported by Rhythmical Auditory Stimuli in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Multimodal Balance Training Supported by Rhythmical Auditory Stimuli in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

International Parkinson and movement disorder society evidence‐based medicine review: Update on treatments for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease

Yoga research review

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