Comparative proteomic analysis of hybrid maize MR2008 and its parental lines

Osawa-Martínez, E. E.; Minjarez, Benito; Rodriguez-Yanez, Yury; Reza-Zaldivar, E. E.; Canales-Aguirre, A. A.; Mena-Munguía, Salvador

doi:10.1017/s0021859621000812

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 43 publications

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“…For quantitative proteomic studies, isobaric tags for a relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) assay can allow the examination of multiple samples to be examined during a single mass spectrometry (MS) analysis, thus significantly reducing the experimental errors in individual experiments. In addition, iTRAQ-based approaches were used to examine the crop growth and development, as well as the molecular mechanisms associated with the environmental stresses responses in various plants, such as Wucai ( Brassica campestris L.) [ 17 ], rice ( Oryza sativa L.) [ 18 ], maize ( Zea mays L.) [ 19 ], upland cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum L.) [ 20 ], and soybean ( Glycine max L.) [ 21 ]. The currently available genome sequences of weeds, such as barnyardgrass [ 22 ] and Chinese sprangletop ( Leptochloa chinensis ) [ 23 ], have provided vital references for studying their occurrence in crop fields and herbicide responses.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Proteomic Analysis Comparison on the Ecological Adaptability of Quinclorac-Resistant Echinochloa crus-galli

Yang

et al. 2023

Plants

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Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli L.) is the most serious weed threatening rice production, and its effects are aggravated by resistance to the quinclorac herbicide in the Chinese rice fields. This study conducted a comparative proteomic characterization of the quinclorac-treated and non-treated resistant and susceptible E. crus-galli using isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ). The results indicated that the quinclorac-resistant E. crus-galli had weaker photosynthesis and a weaker capacity to mitigate abiotic stress, which suggested its lower environmental adaptability. Quinclorac treatment significantly increased the number and expression of the photosynthesis-related proteins in the resistant E. crus-galli and elevated its photosynthetic parameters, indicating a higher photosynthetic rate compared to those of the susceptible E. crus-galli. The improved adaptability of the resistant E. crus-galli to quinclorac stress could be attributed to the observed up-regulated expression of eight herbicide resistance-related proteins and the down-regulation of two proteins associated with abscisic acid biosynthesis. In addition, high photosynthetic parameters and low glutathione thiotransferase (GST) activity were observed in the quinclorac-resistant E. crus-galli compared with the susceptible biotype, which was consistent with the proteomic sequencing results. Overall, this study demonstrated that the resistant E. crus-galli enhanced its adaptability to quinclorac by improving the photosynthetic efficiency and GST activity.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Proteomic Analysis Comparison on the Ecological Adaptability of Quinclorac-Resistant Echinochloa crus-galli

Yang

et al. 2023

Plants

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Use of cytoplasmic male sterility in sorghum breeding for productivity

Kovtunova,

Romanyukin,

Kovtunov

et al. 2023

Zernovoe hozâjstvo Rossii

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The productivity increase of many agricultural crops is associated with the production of heterotic hybrid forms that are more productive than conventional varieties. In order to obtain a heterotic effect and develop hybrid seeds in sorghum breeding practice, the phenomenon of cytoplasmic male sterility is used. The purpose of the current work was to study new sorghum-Sudan hybrids developed on the basis of CMS, and to determine heterosis according to the main economically valuable traits that affect green mass productivity. The study was carried out in theAgricultural Research Center “Donskoy” in 2020–2022. The objects of the study were the sorghum-Sudanese hybrids studied in the competitive variety testing. Sowing and field observations were carried out according to generally accepted methods. The meteorological conditions during the years of study (2020–2022) varied significantly, which made it possible to conduct a comprehensive estimation of hybrids in contrasting conditions. According to the study carried out according to the main traits (length of “sprouts-heading stage” period, plant height, length of the 3rd leaf and number of leaves per plant), which affect the productivity of sorghum-Sudan hybrids, there has been established a high heterotic effect. Hybrids developed on the basis of CMS had a green mass productivity of 3557–5949 g/m2 for two cuts. Hypothetical heterosis ranged from 59.8 to 144.3 %, true heterosis was 22.1–95.1 %. According to the green mass productivity, the hybrids ‘APV-1115 x Kudesnitsa’, ‘APV-1115 x Svetloplenchataya 2’, ‘APV-1115 x ChT-22’, ‘Dzhetta x ChT-22’ were the best ones, exceeding the standard on 755–1384 g/m2 or by 16.5–30.3 %. The identified hybrids have confirmed the expediency of using cytoplasmic male sterility to obtain a highly heterotic effect both in terms of green mass productivity and in terms of the main traits that affect productivity.

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Comparative proteomic analysis of hybrid maize MR2008 and its parental lines

Cited by 2 publications

References 43 publications

Proteomic Analysis Comparison on the Ecological Adaptability of Quinclorac-Resistant Echinochloa crus-galli

Proteomic Analysis Comparison on the Ecological Adaptability of Quinclorac-Resistant Echinochloa crus-galli

Use of cytoplasmic male sterility in sorghum breeding for productivity

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