2016
DOI: 10.1002/ep.12334
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Comparative study of cationic and anionic dye removal from aqueous solutions using sawdust‐based adsorbent

Abstract: The treated sawdust was examined to discover its ability in adsorption of Basic Red 46 (BR46) and Reactive Red 196 (RR196). Response surface methodology was employed to evaluate the effects of initial dye concentration, solution pH, adsorbent dosage, and contact time on the process. The experimental results showed the maximum removal of 99.72 and 98.82% for BR46 and RR196, respectively. The percentage of dye removal decreased with increasing initial dye concentration. The alkaline pH for BR46 cationic dye and … Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…C constant value) was fixed at 47.398 mg g -1 . In the literature, a single-step reaction was reported by Doltabadi et al (20) for adsorption of cationic and anionic dyes onto sawdust-based adsorbent and a three-step plot was drawn by Witek-Krowiak for adsorption of malachite green onto beech sawdust (40).…”
Section: Adsorption Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C constant value) was fixed at 47.398 mg g -1 . In the literature, a single-step reaction was reported by Doltabadi et al (20) for adsorption of cationic and anionic dyes onto sawdust-based adsorbent and a three-step plot was drawn by Witek-Krowiak for adsorption of malachite green onto beech sawdust (40).…”
Section: Adsorption Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The separation factor R L indicates the nature and the feasibility of the adsorption process. The R L value was found to be 0.216, which indicates that the adsorption of dye molecules on the nano iron particles surface is favorable . In addition the desorption behavior of residual nano iron particles on the treated dye solution was observed.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The complete degradation of textile dyes is not possible with available conventional [10,11] and advanced treatment methods [12][13][14]. The need of identifying an efficient, non-toxic, cost-effective technique to treat textile dyes and wastewater is substantial to protect the environment [15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Adj. R 2 values close to one along with lower values of SSE and v 2 are normally associated with a better fit [52]. As can be seen, both models have enough adequacies to describe the experimental data, although Langmuir is a slightly better model for this purpose.…”
Section: Adsorption Isothermmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…The quality of fit of isotherm models is visualized in Figure 9. R 2 values close to one along with lower values of SSE and v 2 are normally associated with a better fit [52]. The fitting quality of isotherm models was expressed numerically using statistical indices including Adj.…”
Section: Adsorption Isothermmentioning
confidence: 99%