2016
DOI: 10.1080/02652048.2016.1248511
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Comparative study of kanamycin sulphate microparticles and nanoparticles for intramuscular administration: preparation in vitro release and preliminary in vivo evaluation

Abstract: Kanamycin sulphate (KS) is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein synthesis inhibitor. KS is polycationic, a property responsible for KS poor oral absorption half-life (2.5 h) and rapid renal clearance, which results in serious nephrotoxicity/ototoxicity. The current study aimed to develop KS-loaded PLGA vitamin-E-TPGS microparticles (MPs) and nanoparticles (NPs) to reduce the dosing frequency and dose-related adverse effect. In vitro release was sustained up to 10 days for KS PLGA-TPGS MPs and 13 days for KS PL… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Differential virulence of Mtb strains was observed in Wistar rats as judged by bacterial loads developed in the lung and rate of clearance, but rats exposed to a low-dose infection eventually began clearing even Mtb HN878, suggesting this rat could be developed into a LTBI model. Investigators exploring alternative methods for drug delivery, including respirable microspheres loaded with RIF or other anti-TB compounds, also often utilize the rat model (Hirota et al, 2013;Mustafa et al, 2016;Maeda et al, 2019). Infant, prepubescent, and adult minipigs have been infected with Mtb strains and explored as a model of TB and therapeutic treatment (Gil et al, 2010;Ramos et al, 2017).…”
Section: Other In-vivo Models Intended For Tb Drug Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Differential virulence of Mtb strains was observed in Wistar rats as judged by bacterial loads developed in the lung and rate of clearance, but rats exposed to a low-dose infection eventually began clearing even Mtb HN878, suggesting this rat could be developed into a LTBI model. Investigators exploring alternative methods for drug delivery, including respirable microspheres loaded with RIF or other anti-TB compounds, also often utilize the rat model (Hirota et al, 2013;Mustafa et al, 2016;Maeda et al, 2019). Infant, prepubescent, and adult minipigs have been infected with Mtb strains and explored as a model of TB and therapeutic treatment (Gil et al, 2010;Ramos et al, 2017).…”
Section: Other In-vivo Models Intended For Tb Drug Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EPNs can be used in aqueous solution of DOX antitumor drug with enhanced oral bioavailability [64]. KS-loaded PLGA vitamin-E-TPGS microparticles (MPs) and nanoparticles (NPs) showed rapid renal clearance, which results in serious nephrotoxicity/ototoxicity [65]. KS is polycationic and shows poor oral absorption half-life (2.5 h).…”
Section: Sodium-plga Hybrid Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%