“…The nanoscale materials are currently being investigated to improve their specificity towards cancer cells and towards subcellular compartments in order to reduce systemic toxicity [ 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ]. Curcumin has also been developed in nanoscale [ 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ]. For example, Shaikh and coworkers (2009) [ 29 ] prepared curcumin-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (curcumin loaded PLGA) nanoparticles by using an emulsion–diffusion–evaporation method.…”