Compare the Values of Blood Lactate and Heart Rate of Kickboxers during Kickboxing Matches

Karadağ, Mustafa

doi:10.11114/jets.v5i7.2317

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…The significant changes in ABB parameters and blood oxygen and carbon dioxide saturation immediately after the bout indicate a large contribution of anaerobic metabolism in generating the physical work and gas exchange rate in kickboxers. The examinations conducted by other authors in kickboxers immediately after each of three rounds or after an entire bout showed a significant decline in muscle strength, and a progressive increase in blood lactate levels and heart rates [ 43 , 44 , 45 , 48 ]. In our study there were very weak correlations between activity in attacks and rise of hydrogen ion levels, but a significant positive link between activity and post bout increase of total CO 2 level.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Ass mentioned earlier, boxing, kickboxing and taekwondo athletes are exposed to head injuries during competitions, which can reduce cognitive and executive abilities and impair technical skills [ 41 , 42 ]. In addition, three repeated maximal physical efforts may contribute to physiological changes [ 43 , 44 ], which are, in part, responsible for accumulation of fatigue. The most visible symptom of increasing fatigue during successive bouts may be an increasing number of pauses and total time of pauses [ 45 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Acid–Base Balance, Blood Gases Saturation, and Technical Tactical Skills in Kickboxing Bouts According to K1 Rules

Rydzik¹,

Mardyła²,

Obmiński

et al. 2022

Biology

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Background: Acid–base balance (ABB) is a major component of homeostasis, which is determined by the efficient functioning of many organs, including the lungs, kidneys, and liver, and the proper water and electrolyte exchange between these components. The efforts made during competitions by combat sports athletes such as kickboxers require a very good anaerobic capacity, which, as research has shown, can be improved by administering sodium bicarbonate. Combat sports are also characterized by an open task structure, which means that cognitive and executive functions must be maintained at an appropriate level during a fight. The aim of our study was to analyze the changes in ABB in capillary blood, measuring levels of H+, pCO2, pO2, HCO3−, BE and total molar CO2 concentration (TCO2), which were recorded 3 and 20 min after a three-round kickboxing bout, and the level of technical and tactical skills presented during the fight. Methods: The study involved 14 kickboxers with the highest skill level (champion level). Statistical comparison of mentioned variables recorded prior to and after a bout was done with the use of Friedman’s ANOVA. Results: 3 min after a bout, H+ and pO2 were higher by 41% and 11.9%, respectively, while pCO2, HCO3−, BE and TO2 were lower by 14.5%, 39.4%, 45.4% and 34.4%, respectively. Furthermore, 20 min after the bout all variables tended to normalization and they did not differ significantly compared to the baseline values. Scores in activeness of the attack significantly correlated (r = 0.64) with pre–post changes in TCO2. Conclusions: The disturbances in ABB and changes in blood oxygen and carbon dioxide saturation observed immediately after a bout indicate that anaerobic metabolism plays a large part in kickboxing fights. Anaerobic training should be included in strength and conditioning programs for kickboxers to prepare the athletes for the physiological requirements of sports combat.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acid–Base Balance, Blood Gases Saturation, and Technical Tactical Skills in Kickboxing Bouts According to K1 Rules

Rydzik¹,

Mardyła²,

Obmiński

et al. 2022

Biology

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“…Teniendo en cuenta esto, se debe considerar el deporte y/o las características de cada individuo para así determinar cuándo se debe entrenar la capacidad anaeróbica o la capacidad aeróbica, como lo refiere Karadağ (2017) an organization of Turkish Kickboxing Federation. After the participant athletes read and signed informed voluntary consent form (BGOF quien indica que hay deportes como el kickboxing el cual maneja diferentes intensidades, por lo tanto, emplean tanto la capacidad aeróbica y la anaeróbica las cuales deben ser evaluadas por el entrenador de kickboxer y a partir de sus resultados podrá determinar las cargas y los ejercicios para sus entrenamientos.…”

Section: Sistema Anaeróbicounclassified

¿Categoría De Capacidad Aeróbica? O ¿Categoría De Sistemas Energéticos?

Rincón Castillo,

Fernández Millan,

Tocora Guzmán

et al. 2023

Mov. cient.

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Introducción: La guía para la práctica de la fisioterapia desarrollada por la Asociación Americana de Terapia Física, propone evaluar ciertas categorías que podrían afectar el movimiento corporal humano. Dentro de estas categorías, se encuentra la categoría de capacidad aeróbica, la cual evalúa la capacidad de producción de energía a partir de la oxidación del oxígeno, categoría que olvida los procesos energéticos metabólicos donde no se necesita de la oxidación del oxígeno para la producción de energía. Objetivo: Reflexionar sobre la categoría de capacidad aeróbica propuesta por APTA y proponer la categoría de sistemas energéticos, como categoría integral para la valoración del metabolismo celular. Metodología: Para esta reflexión se seleccionó un enfoque de investigación cualitativa, y con el fin de fundamentar la reflexión, se buscó artículos con temáticas relacionadas con fisiología del ejercicio, sistemas energéticos, metabolismo aeróbico y anaeróbico, al igual que pruebas de evaluación anaeróbica y aeróbica, se eligieron los artículos con el aporte pertinente con el objeto de estudio y se procedió a realizar la reflexión respectiva. Conclusiones: Por si sola, la categoría de capacidad aeróbica propuesta en la guía APTA, deja la evaluación y el análisis del metabolismo celular inconclusa. La categoría de sistemas energéticos propuesta con sus dos componentes, aeróbico y anaeróbico, es la mejor manera para que los docentes, estudiantes y profesionales en fisioterapia puedan evaluar, diagnosticar, pronosticar, e intervenir con mayor claridad el paciente/usuario, con resultados más directos sobre el metabolismo celular.

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“…A number of studies have been carried out in order to examine the effects of these metabolic events on the performance of athletes. Especially the effects of different study programs during acute or chronic period on biochemical parameters have become the focus of many researchers (Bond et al, 1991;Karadağ, 2017). These scientific studies provide us with highly important information that is specific to the performed sport.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of Changes in Certain Biochemical Parameters Before and After Acute Training in Kick Boxers

Karadağ

Gür²,

Kargün³

et al. 2018

JETS

Self Cite

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Kickbox is one of the modern martial sports. The psychophysiological demands of a kickbox competition require that athletes achieve high thresholds in various aspects of physical fitness.The aim of this study is to analyze and evaluate the physiological properties of kickbox athletes and the activity profile properly in order to put forward proposals for training and new scientific research fields. The blood samples, which were taken before and after the maximal training applied to athletes according to the period, were studied. A total of 50 athletes, including 39 male and 11 female amateurs, were included in the study, with an average age of 20.08±6.33 years. All participants were informed about the study and necessary approvals. There was a significant difference between males and females in terms of BMI (Body Mass Index). It was observed that the GSH values of the athletes increased before and after training in both males and females. On the other hand, IL-1B (interleukin) only increased in males (p<0.05). The information obtained shows that the analyses of the before and after training male kickboxers at the amateur level are significantly more different than that of women. Since GSH is an effective tripeptide of antioxidants involved in the detoxification of harmful compounds, its synthesis is very important for metabolism. It can be said that GSH (glutathione) level may increase with normal exercise in daily life and training in athletes. Furthermore, the athletes should be analyzed metabolically well in response to the stress that may be caused by heavy exercise, and the exercise for improving performance should be achieved by detecting biochemical changes.

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Compare the Values of Blood Lactate and Heart Rate of Kickboxers during Kickboxing Matches

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Acid–Base Balance, Blood Gases Saturation, and Technical Tactical Skills in Kickboxing Bouts According to K1 Rules

Acid–Base Balance, Blood Gases Saturation, and Technical Tactical Skills in Kickboxing Bouts According to K1 Rules

¿Categoría De Capacidad Aeróbica? O ¿Categoría De Sistemas Energéticos?

Examination of Changes in Certain Biochemical Parameters Before and After Acute Training in Kick Boxers

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