2021
DOI: 10.3390/en14216958
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Comparing LSTM and GRU Models to Predict the Condition of a Pulp Paper Press

Abstract: The accuracy of a predictive system is critical for predictive maintenance and to support the right decisions at the right times. Statistical models, such as ARIMA and SARIMA, are unable to describe the stochastic nature of the data. Neural networks, such as long short-term memory (LSTM) and the gated recurrent unit (GRU), are good predictors for univariate and multivariate data. The present paper describes a case study where the performances of long short-term memory and gated recurrent units are compared, ba… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…GRU is a simplified version of the LSTM recurrent neural network model [ 18 , 19 ]. GRU uses only one state vector and two gate vectors, reset gate and update gate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GRU is a simplified version of the LSTM recurrent neural network model [ 18 , 19 ]. GRU uses only one state vector and two gate vectors, reset gate and update gate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LSTM is more accurate when working with datasets that contain longer sequences, but GRU is faster and uses fewer memory [ 37 ]. Additionally, GRUs address the problem of vanishing gradients that affects conventional recurrent neural networks [ 38 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Usually, this is because the system doesn't have enough storage bandwidth to support the computational units. Adding more computing units is also simple, but increasing storage bandwidth is more difficult Hence, hardware acceleration is not a good fit for LSTM and its variations [10].…”
Section: Fig 1 Cell State In Lstmmentioning
confidence: 99%