2009
DOI: 10.1080/10255840802178582
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Comparing parametric solid modelling/reconfiguration, global shape modelling and free-form deformation for the generation of 3D digital models of femurs from X-ray images

Abstract: At present, computer assisted surgery systems help orthopaedic surgeons both plan and perform surgical procedures. To enable these systems to function, it is crucial to have at one's disposal 3D models of anatomical structures, surgical tools and prostheses (if required). This paper analyses and compares three methods for generating 3D digital models of anatomical structures starting from X-ray images: parametric solid modelling/reconfiguration, global shape modelling and free-form deformation. Seven experienc… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This step can be performed using the descriptive parameters and the anatomical landmarks of the statistical model [11]. Other approaches are rigid transformations [18] and the Free Form Deformation (FFD) technique [19]. This last technique consists in embedding the model in a hull object that is deformable.…”
Section: State Of the Artmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This step can be performed using the descriptive parameters and the anatomical landmarks of the statistical model [11]. Other approaches are rigid transformations [18] and the Free Form Deformation (FFD) technique [19]. This last technique consists in embedding the model in a hull object that is deformable.…”
Section: State Of the Artmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This last technique consists in embedding the model in a hull object that is deformable. Then, instead of deforming the model directly, the hull is deformed, and consequently the model inside is also deformed [19].…”
Section: State Of the Artmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additive manufacturing technologies, preceded by a reverse engineering process to acquire the geometry and design the orthosis [2], allow the achievement of high levels of customization. For external body parts, although personalized shape modeling can be achieved starting from conventional diagnostic imaging modalities [3, 4], acquisitions by means of 3D scanning devices are often more effective. After being digitized, anatomical data can drive the design of the orthosis through purposeful software.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These 3D parametric models are used in practice for scoliosis investigation. Such methods have also been developed for pelvis [14] and lower limb [1,3,6,11]. For lower limb modeling, the parametric models are made of 3D geometric ''primitive'' elements (spheres, ellipses and circles), which are defined by geometric ''descriptive'' parameters (diameters, angles, distances and coordinates of points).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%