“…A few studies have used qualitative approaches to describe specific aspects of adolescent pregnancy and motherhood, including the adjustment to pregnancy and motherhood, 8 postpartum depression, 9 breastfeeding, 10 and in-hospital postpartum experiences. 11 Studies that have compared the experiences of adolescents with nonadolescents suggest that adolescents may be more likely to have higher rates of intimate partner violence, 12 postpartum depression, 13 and smoking during pregnancy, 14 whereas findings related to their obstetrical experiences are equivocal, with some studies reporting increased risks 15 and others describing similar or lower risks. 16 Many of these studies were conducted outside of North America by using small samples with distinct characteristics.…”