2021
DOI: 10.20473/jisebi.7.2.149-161
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Comparison of Backpropagation and Kohonen Self Organising Map (KSOM) Methods in Face Image Recognition

Abstract: Background: Human face is a biometric feature. Artificial Intelligence (AI) called Artificial Neural Network (ANN) can be used in recognising such a biometric feature. In ANN, the learning process is divided into two: supervised and unsupervised learning. In supervised learning, a common method used is Backpropagation, while in the unsupervised learning, a common one is Kohonen Self Organizing Map (KSOM). However, the application of Backpropagation and KSOM need to be adjusted to improve the performance.Object… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The following steps are taken to achieve the output value: a. input the value of the training data; b. backpropagation of the error value; and c. weight connection adjustment to reduce error value [11,12].…”
Section: Backpropagation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The following steps are taken to achieve the output value: a. input the value of the training data; b. backpropagation of the error value; and c. weight connection adjustment to reduce error value [11,12].…”
Section: Backpropagation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The weight and bias correction between the input layer and the hidden layer are then determined using δ j ( V ij and V 0j respectively). It can be seen in ( 10) (11):…”
Section: A) Backpropagationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pengurutkan data dilakukann berdasarkan karakteristi dengan kemiripan paling dekat dengan data lainnya akan dikelompokkan menjadi satu klaster. Demikian upaya ini berguna untuk mengarahkan hasil temuan cluster yang sebelumnya tidak diketahui pada data [13], [14].…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…The backpropagation method is a systematic method in neural network multiplayer training [15] [16]. Where the output from the network will be compared with the target in order to obtain an output error, then this error is propagated back to improve the network weight in order to minimize errors [17] [18]. Momentum backpropagation processing is used to increase the speed in the recognition process, and in the end it is hoped that it will be able to recognize the Papuan ant nest pattern.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%