2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.012
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Comparison of damaging behavior of oxide scales grown on austenitic stainless steels using tensile test and cyclic thermogravimetry

Abstract: International audienceTwo austenitic stainless steels, AISI 304L and AISI 303, were submitted to cyclic oxidation and to static mechanical loading after isothermal oxidation at 1000 degrees C. Alloy 303 contains ten times more S than 304L and some Mn addition. During the steel process, it formed manganese sulfides that lead to the formation of a less resistant oxide scale. Both alloys showed similar behavior during thermal cycling but breakaway oxidation and intensive spallation occurred much sooner for alloy … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Tensile specimens were machined from these plates using electrical discharge machining. Their geometry presents a gauge section of 2 mm width by 1-mm thick and a gauge length of 3 mm [8]. Prior to oxidation, samples were cleaned in an ultrasonic bath with acetone followed by high-purity ethanol.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Tensile specimens were machined from these plates using electrical discharge machining. Their geometry presents a gauge section of 2 mm width by 1-mm thick and a gauge length of 3 mm [8]. Prior to oxidation, samples were cleaned in an ultrasonic bath with acetone followed by high-purity ethanol.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…96 Ni-1.13 Mn-0.46 Si wt%) with grain size around 15-20 lm provided by Ugitech was chosen as substrate. Details of alloy production and composition are described in [8,9]. Samples were obtained from 22 mm diameter rod.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Preferential segregation/depletion of alloying elements occurred at grain boundaries: the segregation of Mo, S, Co and Ni at the random HAGBs along with a depletion of Cr after hot corrosion. The presence of S segregations also at intact interfaces and at oxide grain boundaries affects the oxide growth mechanism [20]. ∑3 boundaries show few preferential enrichment/depletion of any alloying element, that is, indicating that these boundaries are resistant to hot corrosion.…”
Section: Diffusion-controlled Oxidation Mechanism In Grain Boundariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our previous study [21] implies that grain boundary sliding contributes significantly to dissipation in oxide layers during hot rolling. If the oxidised grain boundary is under tension, both the metal and the oxide scale during thermal cycling tend to facilitate crack initiation [20]. A mechanism has been addressed for stress-aided grain boundary oxidation ahead of cracks.…”
Section: Effect Of Grain Boundaries On Tribological Performancementioning
confidence: 99%